[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":223},["ShallowReactive",2],{"hs-8412":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"aeoAnswer":6,"body":7,"chapter":176,"code":177,"description":17,"digits":178,"documentationNotes":179,"examples":180,"excludes":181,"extension":186,"faq":187,"hazmatClass":189,"heading":177,"includes":190,"keyTakeaway":161,"licensingFlags":191,"meta":193,"metaDescription":6,"metaTitle":5,"navigation":194,"parent":176,"path":195,"plainEnglish":17,"relatedCodes":196,"searchQueries":197,"section":203,"seo":204,"shortTitle":205,"stem":206,"synonyms":207,"topExporters":212,"topImporters":216,"typicalDutyRange":220,"typicalMode":221,"__hash__":222},"hsCodes/hs-codes/84/8412.md","HS Code 8412 — Hydraulic and Pneumatic Power Engines","HS code 8412 covers other engines and motors, including hydraulic systems, pneumatic power engines, and reaction engines like rocket motors.",{"type":8,"value":9,"toc":162},"minimark",[10,14,18,23,39,43,66,70,84,88,93,96,100,132,136,155,159],[11,12,5],"h1",{"id":13},"hs-code-8412-hydraulic-and-pneumatic-power-engines",[15,16,17],"p",{},"This code covers non-piston and non-turbine engines, such as reaction engines (excluding turbo-jets) and various types of fluid power motors. It is the primary classification for hydraulic and pneumatic (air-powered) cylinders and motors used in robotic arms, conveyor systems, and industrial machinery.",[19,20,22],"h2",{"id":21},"whats-included","What's included",[24,25,26,30,33,36],"ul",{},[27,28,29],"li",{},"Hydraulic cylinders (linear acting)",[27,31,32],{},"Pneumatic reciprocating motors",[27,34,35],{},"Rocket engines (non-jet types)",[27,37,38],{},"Wind engines (windmills)",[19,40,42],{"id":41},"whats-excluded","What's excluded",[24,44,45,57],{},[27,46,47,51,52,56],{},[48,49,50],"strong",{},"Electric motors"," → use ",[53,54,55],"code",{},"8501"," (Electrically powered vs fluid/air powered.)",[27,58,59,51,62,65],{},[48,60,61],{},"Hydraulic pumps",[53,63,64],{},"8413"," (Pumps provide the flow; 8412 motors receive the flow to create motion.)",[19,67,69],{"id":68},"common-examples","Common examples",[24,71,72,75,78,81],{},[27,73,74],{},"Double-acting hydraulic cylinder",[27,76,77],{},"Pneumatic air motor for hand tools",[27,79,80],{},"Solid fuel rocket motor",[27,82,83],{},"Linear hydraulic actuator",[19,85,87],{"id":86},"frequently-asked-questions","Frequently asked questions",[89,90,92],"h3",{"id":91},"do-these-include-the-hoses-and-valves","Do these include the hoses and valves?",[15,94,95],{},"No, hoses (4009) and valves (8481) are classified separately unless they are integral parts of the motor assembly.",[19,97,99],{"id":98},"trade-shipping-notes","Trade & shipping notes",[24,101,102,108,114,120,126],{},[27,103,104,107],{},[48,105,106],{},"Typical duty range:"," 0% - 3%",[27,109,110,113],{},[48,111,112],{},"Documentation:"," Specify 'linear acting' or 'rotary' for fluid power units to ensure correct sub-heading.",[27,115,116,119],{},[48,117,118],{},"Typical shipping mode:"," LCL",[27,121,122,125],{},[48,123,124],{},"Top exporters:"," Germany, United States, China",[27,127,128,131],{},[48,129,130],{},"Top importers:"," Canada, Mexico, Japan",[19,133,135],{"id":134},"related-hs-codes","Related HS codes",[24,137,138,144,150],{},[27,139,140],{},[141,142,64],"a",{"href":143},"/customs/hs-code/8413",[27,145,146],{},[141,147,149],{"href":148},"/customs/hs-code/8481","8481",[27,151,152],{},[141,153,55],{"href":154},"/customs/hs-code/8501",[19,156,158],{"id":157},"key-takeaway","Key takeaway",[15,160,161],{},"The catch-all code for fluid power (hydraulic/pneumatic) and non-standard engines like rockets.",{"title":163,"searchDepth":164,"depth":164,"links":165},"",2,[166,167,168,169,173,174,175],{"id":21,"depth":164,"text":22},{"id":41,"depth":164,"text":42},{"id":68,"depth":164,"text":69},{"id":86,"depth":164,"text":87,"children":170},[171],{"id":91,"depth":172,"text":92},3,{"id":98,"depth":164,"text":99},{"id":134,"depth":164,"text":135},{"id":157,"depth":164,"text":158},"84","8412",4,"Specify 'linear acting' or 'rotary' for fluid power units to ensure correct sub-heading.",[74,77,80,83],[182,184],{"item":50,"correctCode":55,"reason":183},"Electrically powered vs fluid/air powered.",{"item":61,"correctCode":64,"reason":185},"Pumps provide the flow; 8412 motors receive the flow to create motion.","md",[188],{"q":92,"a":95},null,[29,32,35,38],[192],"Dual-use export controls",{},true,"/hs-codes/84/8412",[64,149,55],[198,199,200,201,202],"hs code for hydraulic cylinders","customs duty on pneumatic motors","importing rocket engines","tariff code for linear actuators","shipping hydraulic rams from china","XVI",{"title":5,"description":17},"Hydraulic and Pneumatic Power Engines","hs-codes/84/8412",[208,209,210,211],"Fluid power motors","Air cylinders","Hydraulic actuators","Pneumatic rams",[213,214,215],"Germany","United States","China",[217,218,219],"Canada","Mexico","Japan","0% - 3%","LCL","hetwQZog3HxXl3FbUdcNY3co789_sas8rj2ZLytsd0Q",1778802407011]