[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":3549},["ShallowReactive",2],{"chapter-44":3},[4,237,422,608,795,956,1123,1293,1459,1623,1790,1951,2117,2277,2445,2606,2762,2917,3075,3232,3387],{"id":5,"title":6,"aeoAnswer":7,"body":8,"chapter":188,"code":189,"description":18,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":191,"examples":192,"excludes":193,"extension":198,"faq":199,"hazmatClass":202,"heading":189,"includes":203,"keyTakeaway":172,"licensingFlags":204,"meta":206,"metaDescription":7,"metaTitle":6,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":208,"plainEnglish":18,"relatedCodes":209,"searchQueries":210,"section":215,"seo":216,"shortTitle":217,"stem":218,"synonyms":219,"topExporters":224,"topImporters":229,"typicalDutyRange":234,"typicalMode":235,"__hash__":236},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4401.md","HS Code 4401 — Fuel wood, wood chips, and sawdust","HS code 4401 covers wood used for fuel, including logs, chips, sawdust, and waste wood processed into pellets or briquettes for energy production.",{"type":9,"value":10,"toc":173},"minimark",[11,15,19,24,43,47,70,74,88,92,97,100,104,107,111,143,147,166,170],[12,13,6],"h1",{"id":14},"hs-code-4401-fuel-wood-wood-chips-and-sawdust",[16,17,18],"p",{},"This code covers wood intended for use as fuel, ranging from logs and twigs to wood chips and particles. It also includes wood waste, scrap, and biomass products like wood pellets or briquettes used for heating.",[20,21,23],"h2",{"id":22},"whats-included","What's included",[25,26,27,31,34,37,40],"ul",{},[28,29,30],"li",{},"Wood pellets",[28,32,33],{},"Fuel logs",[28,35,36],{},"Wood briquettes",[28,38,39],{},"Wood chips",[28,41,42],{},"Sawdust",[20,44,46],{"id":45},"whats-excluded","What's excluded",[25,48,49,61],{},[28,50,51,55,56,60],{},[52,53,54],"strong",{},"Wood charcoal"," → use ",[57,58,59],"code",{},"4402"," (Charcoal is carbonised wood and has its own heading.)",[28,62,63,55,66,69],{},[52,64,65],{},"Treated wood poles",[57,67,68],{},"4403"," (Wood in the rough intended for construction.)",[20,71,73],{"id":72},"common-examples","Common examples",[25,75,76,79,82,85],{},[28,77,78],{},"Wood pellets for biomass boilers",[28,80,81],{},"Hardwood logs for fireplaces",[28,83,84],{},"Wood chips for industrial fuel",[28,86,87],{},"Compressed sawdust briquettes",[20,89,91],{"id":90},"frequently-asked-questions","Frequently asked questions",[93,94,96],"h3",{"id":95},"is-sawdust-used-in-furniture-included","Is sawdust used in furniture included?",[16,98,99],{},"If it is raw biomass/waste, yes. If it is high-density fibreboard, no.",[93,101,103],{"id":102},"are-there-phytosanitary-requirements","Are there phytosanitary requirements?",[16,105,106],{},"Yes, fuel wood often requires heat treatment and a phytosanitary certificate to prevent pest spread.",[20,108,110],{"id":109},"trade-shipping-notes","Trade & shipping notes",[25,112,113,119,125,131,137],{},[28,114,115,118],{},[52,116,117],{},"Typical duty range:"," 0% - 5%",[28,120,121,124],{},[52,122,123],{},"Documentation:"," Phytosanitary certificates are almost universally required.",[28,126,127,130],{},[52,128,129],{},"Typical shipping mode:"," Bulk",[28,132,133,136],{},[52,134,135],{},"Top exporters:"," Viet Nam, United States, Latvia, Canada",[28,138,139,142],{},[52,140,141],{},"Top importers:"," United Kingdom, Japan, Italy, Denmark",[20,144,146],{"id":145},"related-hs-codes","Related HS codes",[25,148,149,155,160],{},[28,150,151],{},[152,153,59],"a",{"href":154},"/customs/hs-code/4402",[28,156,157],{},[152,158,68],{"href":159},"/customs/hs-code/4403",[28,161,162],{},[152,163,165],{"href":164},"/customs/hs-code/3806","3806",[20,167,169],{"id":168},"key-takeaway","Key takeaway",[16,171,172],{},"Primary code for biomass and heating wood; requires strict biological compliance.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":176},"",2,[177,178,179,180,185,186,187],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":181},[182,184],{"id":95,"depth":183,"text":96},3,{"id":102,"depth":183,"text":103},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"44","4401",4,"Phytosanitary certificates are almost universally required.",[78,81,84,87],[194,196],{"item":54,"correctCode":59,"reason":195},"Charcoal is carbonised wood and has its own heading.",{"item":65,"correctCode":68,"reason":197},"Wood in the rough intended for construction.","md",[200,201],{"q":96,"a":99},{"q":103,"a":106},"4.1",[30,33,36,39,42],[205],"ISPM 15",{},true,"/hs-codes/44/4401",[59,68,165],[211,212,213,214],"hs code for wood pellets","firewood import regulations","biomass fuel customs code","shipping wood chips for fuel","IX",{"title":6,"description":18},"Fuel wood, wood chips, and sawdust","hs-codes/44/4401",[220,221,222,223],"firewood","biomass fuel","wood waste","wood scraps",[225,226,227,228],"Viet Nam","United States","Latvia","Canada",[230,231,232,233],"United Kingdom","Japan","Italy","Denmark","0% - 5%","Bulk","-EyJtlr7rfWuN4cXrhYeoaav0gWJNC6oJ41PUwswGWU",{"id":238,"title":239,"aeoAnswer":240,"body":241,"chapter":188,"code":59,"description":248,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":384,"examples":385,"excludes":386,"extension":198,"faq":391,"hazmatClass":394,"heading":59,"includes":395,"keyTakeaway":371,"licensingFlags":396,"meta":397,"metaDescription":240,"metaTitle":239,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":398,"plainEnglish":248,"relatedCodes":399,"searchQueries":400,"section":215,"seo":405,"shortTitle":54,"stem":406,"synonyms":407,"topExporters":412,"topImporters":416,"typicalDutyRange":419,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":421},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4402.md","HS Code 4402 — Wood charcoal","HS code 4402 covers wood charcoal, including charcoal from shells or nuts, whether in bulk, powder, or compressed into briquettes for fuel.",{"type":9,"value":242,"toc":372},[243,246,249,251,265,267,287,289,303,305,309,312,316,319,321,348,350,367,369],[12,244,239],{"id":245},"hs-code-4402-wood-charcoal",[16,247,248],{},"Wood charcoal is produced by carbonising wood in the absence of air. This code covers charcoal from wood, shells, or nuts, whether in loose blocks or compressed into briquettes for cooking or industrial use.",[20,250,23],{"id":22},[25,252,253,256,259,262],{},[28,254,255],{},"Coconut shell charcoal",[28,257,258],{},"Bamboo charcoal",[28,260,261],{},"Lump wood charcoal",[28,263,264],{},"Charcoal briquettes",[20,266,46],{"id":45},[25,268,269,278],{},[28,270,271,55,274,277],{},[52,272,273],{},"Activated carbon",[57,275,276],{},"3802"," (Chemically treated for filtration.)",[28,279,280,55,283,286],{},[52,281,282],{},"Drawing charcoal",[57,284,285],{},"9609"," (Artists' materials are classified in Chapter 96.)",[20,288,73],{"id":72},[25,290,291,294,297,300],{},[28,292,293],{},"Restaurant-grade lump charcoal",[28,295,296],{},"Coconut shell charcoal briquettes",[28,298,299],{},"Bamboo charcoal powder for industrial use",[28,301,302],{},"Hardwood charcoal for BBQ",[20,304,91],{"id":90},[93,306,308],{"id":307},"is-activated-charcoal-here","Is activated charcoal here?",[16,310,311],{},"No, activated carbon used for filters is under 3802.",[93,313,315],{"id":314},"is-charcoal-considered-a-dangerous-good","Is charcoal considered a dangerous good?",[16,317,318],{},"Yes, it is often classified as UN 1361 (Carbon, animal or vegetable origin) due to self-heating risks.",[20,320,110],{"id":109},[25,322,323,328,333,338,343],{},[28,324,325,327],{},[52,326,117],{}," 0% - 10%",[28,329,330,332],{},[52,331,123],{}," Vanning certificates and 'Self-Heating Test' results are often required for sea freight.",[28,334,335,337],{},[52,336,129],{}," FCL",[28,339,340,342],{},[52,341,135],{}," Indonesia, Viet Nam, Poland, Nigeria",[28,344,345,347],{},[52,346,141],{}," Japan, Germany, United States, Saudi Arabia",[20,349,146],{"id":145},[25,351,352,357,362],{},[28,353,354],{},[152,355,189],{"href":356},"/customs/hs-code/4401",[28,358,359],{},[152,360,276],{"href":361},"/customs/hs-code/3802",[28,363,364],{},[152,365,285],{"href":366},"/customs/hs-code/9609",[20,368,169],{"id":168},[16,370,371],{},"High-risk commodity for shipping; clarify if activated or for drawing before using this code.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":373},[374,375,376,377,381,382,383],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":378},[379,380],{"id":307,"depth":183,"text":308},{"id":314,"depth":183,"text":315},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Vanning certificates and 'Self-Heating Test' results are often required for sea freight.",[293,296,299,302],[387,389],{"item":273,"correctCode":276,"reason":388},"Chemically treated for filtration.",{"item":282,"correctCode":285,"reason":390},"Artists' materials are classified in Chapter 96.",[392,393],{"q":308,"a":311},{"q":315,"a":318},"4.2",[255,258,261,264],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4402",[189,276,285],[401,402,403,404],"hs code for charcoal briquettes","importing coconut charcoal","wood charcoal customs duty","bamboo charcoal classification",{"title":239,"description":248},"hs-codes/44/4402",[408,409,410,411],"charcoal briquettes","lump wood","biochar","carbonised wood",[413,225,414,415],"Indonesia","Poland","Nigeria",[231,417,226,418],"Germany","Saudi Arabia","0% - 10%","FCL","iVNm9yF-Ww1ObkLcK481D6k_eDNRlgLubpuBRFf032k",{"id":423,"title":424,"aeoAnswer":425,"body":426,"chapter":188,"code":68,"description":433,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":570,"examples":571,"excludes":572,"extension":198,"faq":577,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":68,"includes":581,"keyTakeaway":557,"licensingFlags":582,"meta":584,"metaDescription":425,"metaTitle":424,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":585,"plainEnglish":433,"relatedCodes":586,"searchQueries":587,"section":215,"seo":592,"shortTitle":593,"stem":594,"synonyms":595,"topExporters":600,"topImporters":603,"typicalDutyRange":234,"typicalMode":235,"__hash__":607},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4403.md","HS Code 4403 — Wood in the rough and logs","HS code 4403 covers wood in the rough, including logs and roughly squared timber, often used as raw material for further sawmill processing.",{"type":9,"value":427,"toc":558},[428,431,434,436,453,455,475,477,491,493,497,500,504,507,509,534,536,553,555],[12,429,424],{"id":430},"hs-code-4403-wood-in-the-rough-and-logs",[16,432,433],{},"This code covers timber in its natural state after being felled. It includes logs that have been stripped of bark or sapwood and roughly squared wood, but not yet sawn into planks or boards.",[20,435,23],{"id":22},[25,437,438,441,444,447,450],{},[28,439,440],{},"Rough logs",[28,442,443],{},"Teak logs",[28,445,446],{},"Oak timber rough",[28,448,449],{},"Stripped poles",[28,451,452],{},"Roughly squared wood",[20,454,46],{"id":45},[25,456,457,466],{},[28,458,459,55,462,465],{},[52,460,461],{},"Sawn timber",[57,463,464],{},"4407"," (Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise over 6mm thick.)",[28,467,468,55,471,474],{},[52,469,470],{},"Railway sleepers",[57,472,473],{},"4406"," (Specific category for railway or tramway track support.)",[20,476,73],{"id":72},[25,478,479,482,485,488],{},[28,480,481],{},"Rough pine logs for export",[28,483,484],{},"Untreated oak trunks",[28,486,487],{},"Stripped eucalyptus poles",[28,489,490],{},"Roughly squared tropical hardwood",[20,492,91],{"id":90},[93,494,496],{"id":495},"are-these-treated-with-chemicals","Are these treated with chemicals?",[16,498,499],{},"They can be, provided they are still 'in the rough' and not processed into boards.",[93,501,503],{"id":502},"does-this-include-firewood","Does this include firewood?",[16,505,506],{},"No, wood intended specifically for fuel is under 4401.",[20,508,110],{"id":109},[25,510,511,515,520,524,529],{},[28,512,513,118],{},[52,514,117],{},[28,516,517,519],{},[52,518,123],{}," Many countries have total export bans on raw logs to protect local industry.",[28,521,522,130],{},[52,523,129],{},[28,525,526,528],{},[52,527,135],{}," New Zealand, Russia, United States, Germany",[28,530,531,533],{},[52,532,141],{}," China, India, Austria, Japan",[20,535,146],{"id":145},[25,537,538,542,547],{},[28,539,540],{},[152,541,189],{"href":356},[28,543,544],{},[152,545,464],{"href":546},"/customs/hs-code/4407",[28,548,549],{},[152,550,552],{"href":551},"/customs/hs-code/4404","4404",[20,554,169],{"id":168},[16,556,557],{},"Raw material code for the logging industry; extremely sensitive to environmental and pest controls.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":559},[560,561,562,563,567,568,569],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":564},[565,566],{"id":495,"depth":183,"text":496},{"id":502,"depth":183,"text":503},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Many countries have total export bans on raw logs to protect local industry.",[481,484,487,490],[573,575],{"item":461,"correctCode":464,"reason":574},"Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise over 6mm thick.",{"item":470,"correctCode":473,"reason":576},"Specific category for railway or tramway track support.",[578,579],{"q":496,"a":499},{"q":503,"a":506},null,[440,443,446,449,452],[583,205],"CITES Appendix II",{},"/hs-codes/44/4403",[189,464,552],[588,589,590,591],"hs code for wood logs","importing roundwood","customs code for rough timber","export duty on tropical logs",{"title":424,"description":433},"Wood in the rough and logs","hs-codes/44/4403",[596,597,598,599],"raw timber","logwood","roundwood","felled logs",[601,602,226,417],"New Zealand","Russia",[604,605,606,231],"China","India","Austria","RyvtvGWhQ_edMwsh3Lw9g-RsG7mfHr8P2c5lJ4iygco",{"id":609,"title":610,"aeoAnswer":611,"body":612,"chapter":188,"code":552,"description":619,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":762,"examples":763,"excludes":764,"extension":198,"faq":769,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":552,"includes":772,"keyTakeaway":749,"licensingFlags":773,"meta":774,"metaDescription":611,"metaTitle":610,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":775,"plainEnglish":619,"relatedCodes":776,"searchQueries":777,"section":215,"seo":782,"shortTitle":783,"stem":784,"synonyms":785,"topExporters":790,"topImporters":791,"typicalDutyRange":793,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":794},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4404.md","HS Code 4404 — Hoopwood, split poles, and wooden sticks","HS code 4404 covers hoopwood, split poles, pointed stakes, and roughly trimmed sticks used for tool handles, umbrellas, or walking sticks.",{"type":9,"value":613,"toc":750},[614,617,620,622,639,641,661,663,677,679,683,686,690,693,695,721,723,745,747],[12,615,610],{"id":616},"hs-code-4404-hoopwood-split-poles-and-wooden-sticks",[16,618,619],{},"This code covers wood that has been minimally processed for specific uses like barrel hoops, walking sticks, or tool handles. The wood is typically split, pointed, or roughly trimmed but not yet turned or carved into finished items.",[20,621,23],{"id":22},[25,623,624,627,630,633,636],{},[28,625,626],{},"Split poles",[28,628,629],{},"Wooden stakes",[28,631,632],{},"Hoopwood",[28,634,635],{},"Roughly trimmed sticks",[28,637,638],{},"Pickets",[20,640,46],{"id":45},[25,642,643,652],{},[28,644,645,55,648,651],{},[52,646,647],{},"Finished walking sticks",[57,649,650],{},"6602"," (Finished accessories are under Chapter 66.)",[28,653,654,55,657,660],{},[52,655,656],{},"Finished tool handles",[57,658,659],{},"4417"," (Tools and handles of wood are in 4417.)",[20,662,73],{"id":72},[25,664,665,668,671,674],{},[28,666,667],{},"Split hazel poles for fencing",[28,669,670],{},"Pointed wooden garden stakes",[28,672,673],{},"Roughly trimmed ash for tool handles",[28,675,676],{},"Hoopwood for barrel making",[20,678,91],{"id":90},[93,680,682],{"id":681},"are-these-finished-products","Are these finished products?",[16,684,685],{},"No, these are intermediate products. They are trimmed or pointed but not polished or turned.",[93,687,689],{"id":688},"does-this-cover-fence-panels","Does this cover fence panels?",[16,691,692],{},"No, assembled fence panels are typically under 4421.",[20,694,110],{"id":109},[25,696,697,702,707,711,716],{},[28,698,699,701],{},[52,700,117],{}," 2% - 8%",[28,703,704,706],{},[52,705,123],{}," Requires bark-free certification or heat treatment evidence.",[28,708,709,337],{},[52,710,129],{},[28,712,713,715],{},[52,714,135],{}," Latvia, Poland, China, Germany",[28,717,718,720],{},[52,719,141],{}," United Kingdom, France, Germany, United States",[20,722,146],{"id":145},[25,724,725,729,734,740],{},[28,726,727],{},[152,728,68],{"href":159},[28,730,731],{},[152,732,659],{"href":733},"/customs/hs-code/4417",[28,735,736],{},[152,737,739],{"href":738},"/customs/hs-code/4421","4421",[28,741,742],{},[152,743,650],{"href":744},"/customs/hs-code/6602",[20,746,169],{"id":168},[16,748,749],{},"Intermediate wood products for agriculture, tools, and traditional crafts.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":751},[752,753,754,755,759,760,761],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":756},[757,758],{"id":681,"depth":183,"text":682},{"id":688,"depth":183,"text":689},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Requires bark-free certification or heat treatment evidence.",[667,670,673,676],[765,767],{"item":647,"correctCode":650,"reason":766},"Finished accessories are under Chapter 66.",{"item":656,"correctCode":659,"reason":768},"Tools and handles of wood are in 4417.",[770,771],{"q":682,"a":685},{"q":689,"a":692},[626,629,632,635,638],[205],{},"/hs-codes/44/4404",[68,659,739,650],[778,779,780,781],"hs code for wooden stakes","importing split poles","customs code for hoopwood","wooden pickets classification",{"title":610,"description":619},"Hoopwood, split poles, and wooden sticks","hs-codes/44/4404",[786,787,788,789],"fence pickets","pointed stakes","split poles","rough handles",[227,414,604,417],[230,792,417,226],"France","2% - 8%","cRleAdCjOgF7Ldh-7pK1yp1SURVlJNWwot8VUKr-1yA",{"id":796,"title":797,"aeoAnswer":798,"body":799,"chapter":188,"code":923,"description":806,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":924,"examples":925,"excludes":926,"extension":198,"faq":931,"hazmatClass":202,"heading":923,"includes":933,"keyTakeaway":911,"licensingFlags":934,"meta":935,"metaDescription":798,"metaTitle":797,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":936,"plainEnglish":806,"relatedCodes":937,"searchQueries":938,"section":215,"seo":944,"shortTitle":945,"stem":946,"synonyms":947,"topExporters":952,"topImporters":953,"typicalDutyRange":234,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":955},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4405.md","HS Code 4405 — Wood Wool and Wood Flour","HS code 4405 covers wood wool and wood flour, used primarily as cushioning material for shipping or as fine-ground fillers in composite manufacturing and constr",{"type":9,"value":800,"toc":912},[801,804,807,809,823,825,843,845,859,861,865,868,870,895,897,907,909],[12,802,797],{"id":803},"hs-code-4405-wood-wool-and-wood-flour",[16,805,806],{},"This code covers wood wool, which consists of curly shavings used for packaging and filtration, and wood flour, which is finely ground sawdust used as a filler in plastics or explosives. These materials are primarily used for industrial protection, animal bedding, or as components in composite manufacturing.",[20,808,23],{"id":22},[25,810,811,814,817,820],{},[28,812,813],{},"Excelsior wood shavings",[28,815,816],{},"Fine wood dust (flour)",[28,818,819],{},"Protective wood curls",[28,821,822],{},"Wood fibre for animal bedding",[20,824,46],{"id":45},[25,826,827,835],{},[28,828,829,55,832,834],{},[52,830,831],{},"Wood chips for pulping",[57,833,189],{}," (Wood chips for fuel or pulp are classified as primary wood waste.)",[28,836,837,55,840,842],{},[52,838,839],{},"Sawdust not ground into flour",[57,841,189],{}," (Raw sawdust is considered wood waste/scrap rather than processed wood flour.)",[20,844,73],{"id":72},[25,846,847,850,853,856],{},[28,848,849],{},"Biodegradable excelsior packaging filler",[28,851,852],{},"Ultra-fine 80 mesh wood flour",[28,854,855],{},"Wood wool rope for fire-lighting",[28,857,858],{},"Pine wood flour for WPC manufacturing",[20,860,91],{"id":90},[93,862,864],{"id":863},"is-wood-wool-treated-differently-for-customs","Is wood wool treated differently for customs?",[16,866,867],{},"Yes, it often requires phytosanitary certification to prove it is free from pests, especially when used as a packing material.",[20,869,110],{"id":109},[25,871,872,876,881,885,890],{},[28,873,874,118],{},[52,875,117],{},[28,877,878,880],{},[52,879,123],{}," Requires Phytosanitary Certificate in most jurisdictions to prevent pest migration.",[28,882,883,337],{},[52,884,129],{},[28,886,887,889],{},[52,888,135],{}," China, Germany, Canada",[28,891,892,894],{},[52,893,141],{}," United States, Japan, South Korea",[20,896,146],{"id":145},[25,898,899,903],{},[28,900,901],{},[152,902,189],{"href":356},[28,904,905],{},[152,906,68],{"href":159},[20,908,169],{"id":168},[16,910,911],{},"Used mainly for packaging and industrial fillers; check ISPM 15 compliance.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":913},[914,915,916,917,920,921,922],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":918},[919],{"id":863,"depth":183,"text":864},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4405","Requires Phytosanitary Certificate in most jurisdictions to prevent pest migration.",[849,852,855,858],[927,929],{"item":831,"correctCode":189,"reason":928},"Wood chips for fuel or pulp are classified as primary wood waste.",{"item":839,"correctCode":189,"reason":930},"Raw sawdust is considered wood waste/scrap rather than processed wood flour.",[932],{"q":864,"a":867},[813,816,819,822],[205],{},"/hs-codes/44/4405",[189,68],[939,940,941,942,943],"hs code for wood wool","wood flour import duty","excelsior packaging hs code","shipping wood wool internationally","wood meal classification",{"title":797,"description":806},"Wood Wool and Wood Flour","hs-codes/44/4405",[948,949,950,951],"Excelsior","Wood meal","Wood dust","Wood slivers",[604,417,228],[226,231,954],"South Korea","fQH4-xw61fJtEoi59CzPeyz0Fq3yFCYwbeIXOjW69V8",{"id":957,"title":958,"aeoAnswer":959,"body":960,"chapter":188,"code":473,"description":967,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1088,"examples":1089,"excludes":1090,"extension":198,"faq":1095,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":473,"includes":1097,"keyTakeaway":1076,"licensingFlags":1098,"meta":1100,"metaDescription":959,"metaTitle":958,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1101,"plainEnglish":967,"relatedCodes":1102,"searchQueries":1103,"section":215,"seo":1109,"shortTitle":1110,"stem":1111,"synonyms":1112,"topExporters":1117,"topImporters":1119,"typicalDutyRange":1121,"typicalMode":235,"__hash__":1122},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4406.md","HS Code 4406 — Wooden Railway and Tramway Sleepers","HS code 4406 covers wooden railway or tramway sleepers, also known as cross-ties, used to support tracks, spanning both treated and untreated timber varieties.",{"type":9,"value":961,"toc":1077},[962,965,968,970,984,986,1006,1008,1022,1024,1028,1031,1033,1059,1061,1072,1074],[12,963,958],{"id":964},"hs-code-4406-wooden-railway-and-tramway-sleepers",[16,966,967],{},"This category includes heavy wooden cross-ties used to support railway tracks or tram lines. It covers both impregnated wood (treated with creosote or preservatives) and non-impregnated wood specifically shaped for rail infrastructure.",[20,969,23],{"id":22},[25,971,972,975,978,981],{},[28,973,974],{},"Creosote-treated sleepers",[28,976,977],{},"Hardwood rail ties",[28,979,980],{},"Switch ties",[28,982,983],{},"Untreated timber sleepers",[20,985,46],{"id":45},[25,987,988,997],{},[28,989,990,55,993,996],{},[52,991,992],{},"Concrete sleepers",[57,994,995],{},"6810"," (Classified by material (concrete) rather than function.)",[28,998,999,55,1002,1005],{},[52,1000,1001],{},"Steel sleepers",[57,1003,1004],{},"7302"," (Classified under railway track construction material of iron or steel.)",[20,1007,73],{"id":72},[25,1009,1010,1013,1016,1019],{},[28,1011,1012],{},"Creosote-impregnated oak sleepers",[28,1014,1015],{},"Untreated Jarrah railway ties",[28,1017,1018],{},"Standard gauge pine sleepers",[28,1020,1021],{},"Industrial tramway cross-ties",[20,1023,91],{"id":90},[93,1025,1027],{"id":1026},"are-treated-sleepers-restricted","Are treated sleepers restricted?",[16,1029,1030],{},"Many countries restrict the import of creosote-treated wood due to environmental regulations; check local chemical laws.",[20,1032,110],{"id":109},[25,1034,1035,1040,1045,1049,1054],{},[28,1036,1037,1039],{},[52,1038,117],{}," 0% - 6.5%",[28,1041,1042,1044],{},[52,1043,123],{}," Impregnated wood often requires a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) detailing chemical treatments.",[28,1046,1047,130],{},[52,1048,129],{},[28,1050,1051,1053],{},[52,1052,135],{}," United States, France, Ukraine",[28,1055,1056,1058],{},[52,1057,141],{}," United Kingdom, Germany, Australia",[20,1060,146],{"id":145},[25,1062,1063,1068],{},[28,1064,1065],{},[152,1066,1004],{"href":1067},"/customs/hs-code/7302",[28,1069,1070],{},[152,1071,464],{"href":546},[20,1073,169],{"id":168},[16,1075,1076],{},"Strict regulations often apply to treated wood (creosote) depending on the destination.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1078},[1079,1080,1081,1082,1085,1086,1087],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1083},[1084],{"id":1026,"depth":183,"text":1027},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Impregnated wood often requires a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) detailing chemical treatments.",[1012,1015,1018,1021],[1091,1093],{"item":992,"correctCode":995,"reason":1092},"Classified by material (concrete) rather than function.",{"item":1001,"correctCode":1004,"reason":1094},"Classified under railway track construction material of iron or steel.",[1096],{"q":1027,"a":1030},[974,977,980,983],[205,1099],"REACH SVHC",{},"/hs-codes/44/4406",[1004,464],[1104,1105,1106,1107,1108],"hs code wooden railway sleepers","shipping creosote ties","treated wood sleeper customs code","railway tie export regulations","impregnated wood sleepers hs",{"title":958,"description":967},"Wooden Railway and Tramway Sleepers","hs-codes/44/4406",[1113,1114,1115,1116],"Railway ties","Cross-ties","Rail timber","Crossties",[226,792,1118],"Ukraine",[230,417,1120],"Australia","0% - 6.5%","mBa0tfboylYbAAuQp6QVzsl6Vk_mDV7Xr0ZpeNqDje0",{"id":1124,"title":1125,"aeoAnswer":1126,"body":1127,"chapter":188,"code":464,"description":1134,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1259,"examples":1260,"excludes":1261,"extension":198,"faq":1266,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":464,"includes":1268,"keyTakeaway":1247,"licensingFlags":1269,"meta":1272,"metaDescription":1126,"metaTitle":1125,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1273,"plainEnglish":1134,"relatedCodes":1274,"searchQueries":1275,"section":215,"seo":1281,"shortTitle":1282,"stem":1283,"synonyms":1284,"topExporters":1289,"topImporters":1291,"typicalDutyRange":419,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":1292},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4407.md","HS Code 4407 — Sawn or Chipped Wood (>6mm Thickness)","HS code 4407 covers wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, exceeding 6mm in thickness, representing the primary classification for international timber and lumber tra",{"type":9,"value":1128,"toc":1248},[1129,1132,1135,1137,1151,1153,1173,1175,1189,1191,1195,1198,1200,1225,1227,1243,1245],[12,1130,1125],{"id":1131},"hs-code-4407-sawn-or-chipped-wood-6mm-thickness",[16,1133,1134],{},"This code covers solid wood that has been sawn lengthwise, sliced, or peeled into planks, beams, or boards thicker than 6mm. It includes both hardwood and softwood that may be planed or sanded but not further shaped.",[20,1136,23],{"id":22},[25,1138,1139,1142,1145,1148],{},[28,1140,1141],{},"Lumber and planks",[28,1143,1144],{},"Rough-sawn beams",[28,1146,1147],{},"Sanded boards (thick)",[28,1149,1150],{},"Finger-jointed timber",[20,1152,46],{"id":45},[25,1154,1155,1164],{},[28,1156,1157,55,1160,1163],{},[52,1158,1159],{},"Veneer sheets under 6mm",[57,1161,1162],{},"4408"," (Items less than or equal to 6mm are classified as veneers.)",[28,1165,1166,55,1169,1172],{},[52,1167,1168],{},"Continuously shaped wood (tongued/grooved)",[57,1170,1171],{},"4409"," (Processing beyond simple sawing/sanding moves it to 4409.)",[20,1174,73],{"id":72},[25,1176,1177,1180,1183,1186],{},[28,1178,1179],{},"Kiln-dried oak planks 25mm",[28,1181,1182],{},"Rough sawn Douglas Fir beams",[28,1184,1185],{},"Sanded pine boards for construction",[28,1187,1188],{},"Finger-jointed teak timber",[20,1190,91],{"id":90},[93,1192,1194],{"id":1193},"what-determines-if-wood-is-4407-or-4408","What determines if wood is 4407 or 4408?",[16,1196,1197],{},"The thickness threshold is exactly 6mm. Anything above 6mm is 4407; anything 6mm or less is 4408.",[20,1199,110],{"id":109},[25,1201,1202,1206,1211,1215,1220],{},[28,1203,1204,327],{},[52,1205,117],{},[28,1207,1208,1210],{},[52,1209,123],{}," Check if timber species is protected under CITES. Timber Legality evidence is mandatory for EU/US imports.",[28,1212,1213,337],{},[52,1214,129],{},[28,1216,1217,1219],{},[52,1218,135],{}," Canada, Russia, Sweden",[28,1221,1222,1224],{},[52,1223,141],{}," China, United States, United Kingdom",[20,1226,146],{"id":145},[25,1228,1229,1233,1238],{},[28,1230,1231],{},[152,1232,68],{"href":159},[28,1234,1235],{},[152,1236,1162],{"href":1237},"/customs/hs-code/4408",[28,1239,1240],{},[152,1241,1171],{"href":1242},"/customs/hs-code/4409",[20,1244,169],{"id":168},[16,1246,1247],{},"Thickness of >6mm is the critical diagnostic feature for this lumber classification.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1249},[1250,1251,1252,1253,1256,1257,1258],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1254},[1255],{"id":1193,"depth":183,"text":1194},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Check if timber species is protected under CITES. Timber Legality evidence is mandatory for EU/US imports.",[1179,1182,1185,1188],[1262,1264],{"item":1159,"correctCode":1162,"reason":1263},"Items less than or equal to 6mm are classified as veneers.",{"item":1168,"correctCode":1171,"reason":1265},"Processing beyond simple sawing/sanding moves it to 4409.",[1267],{"q":1194,"a":1197},[1141,1144,1147,1150],[583,1270,1271],"FLEGT","EUTR",{},"/hs-codes/44/4407",[68,1162,1171],[1276,1277,1278,1279,1280],"hs code for sawn timber","importing oak planks hs code","lumber customs classification","sawn softwood hs code","duty on tropical hardwood lumber",{"title":1125,"description":1134},"Sawn or Chipped Wood (>6mm Thickness)","hs-codes/44/4407",[1285,1286,1287,1288],"Lumber","Timber","Sawnwood","Planks",[228,602,1290],"Sweden",[604,226,230],"skUyRQiID7M4z5dsXvLRCVzOL2ZxU1usJkHiAC9nrzk",{"id":1294,"title":1295,"aeoAnswer":1296,"body":1297,"chapter":188,"code":1162,"description":1304,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1425,"examples":1426,"excludes":1427,"extension":198,"faq":1432,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1162,"includes":1434,"keyTakeaway":1413,"licensingFlags":1435,"meta":1436,"metaDescription":1296,"metaTitle":1295,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1437,"plainEnglish":1304,"relatedCodes":1438,"searchQueries":1439,"section":215,"seo":1445,"shortTitle":1446,"stem":1447,"synonyms":1448,"topExporters":1453,"topImporters":1455,"typicalDutyRange":1456,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":1458},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4408.md","HS Code 4408 — Veneer Sheets and Sliced Wood (≤6mm)","HS code 4408 covers sheets for veneering or plywood, including sliced or peeled wood, providing the thickness does not exceed 6mm for decorative and structural ",{"type":9,"value":1298,"toc":1414},[1299,1302,1305,1307,1321,1323,1342,1344,1358,1360,1364,1367,1369,1396,1398,1409,1411],[12,1300,1295],{"id":1301},"hs-code-4408-veneer-sheets-and-sliced-wood-6mm",[16,1303,1304],{},"This code covers thin sheets of wood, 6mm or less in thickness, used for veneering furniture, plywood, or other laminated products. These sheets are typically produced by slicing or peeling logs and can be spliced or end-jointed.",[20,1306,23],{"id":22},[25,1308,1309,1312,1315,1318],{},[28,1310,1311],{},"Decorative wood veneers",[28,1313,1314],{},"Plywood face sheets",[28,1316,1317],{},"Sliced laminated wood",[28,1319,1320],{},"Marquetry wood sheets",[20,1322,46],{"id":45},[25,1324,1325,1333],{},[28,1326,1327,55,1330,1332],{},[52,1328,1329],{},"Sawn wood over 6mm",[57,1331,464],{}," (Exceeds the thickness limit for veneer classification.)",[28,1334,1335,55,1338,1341],{},[52,1336,1337],{},"Finished plywood panels",[57,1339,1340],{},"4412"," (Finished multi-layer boards are classified as plywood.)",[20,1343,73],{"id":72},[25,1345,1346,1349,1352,1355],{},[28,1347,1348],{},"Walnut veneer sheet 0.6mm",[28,1350,1351],{},"Peeled birch veneer for plywood",[28,1353,1354],{},"Spliced cherry wood veneer",[28,1356,1357],{},"Teak veneer for boat interiors",[20,1359,91],{"id":90},[93,1361,1363],{"id":1362},"can-veneer-contain-glue-and-still-be-in-4408","Can veneer contain glue and still be in 4408?",[16,1365,1366],{},"Yes, sheets can be spliced or end-jointed (glued edge-to-edge), but if they are laminated flat surface-to-surface, they become 4412.",[20,1368,110],{"id":109},[25,1370,1371,1376,1381,1386,1391],{},[28,1372,1373,1375],{},[52,1374,117],{}," 0% - 6%",[28,1377,1378,1380],{},[52,1379,123],{}," High value-to-weight ratio; ensure wood species names are accurate for CITES checks.",[28,1382,1383,1385],{},[52,1384,129],{}," LCL",[28,1387,1388,1390],{},[52,1389,135],{}," Vietnam, India, Italy",[28,1392,1393,1395],{},[52,1394,141],{}," China, United States, Germany",[20,1397,146],{"id":145},[25,1399,1400,1404],{},[28,1401,1402],{},[152,1403,464],{"href":546},[28,1405,1406],{},[152,1407,1340],{"href":1408},"/customs/hs-code/4412",[20,1410,169],{"id":168},[16,1412,1413],{},"Restricted to wood 6mm or thinner; frequently used for high-end furniture and plywood faces.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1415},[1416,1417,1418,1419,1422,1423,1424],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1420},[1421],{"id":1362,"depth":183,"text":1363},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"High value-to-weight ratio; ensure wood species names are accurate for CITES checks.",[1348,1351,1354,1357],[1428,1430],{"item":1329,"correctCode":464,"reason":1429},"Exceeds the thickness limit for veneer classification.",{"item":1337,"correctCode":1340,"reason":1431},"Finished multi-layer boards are classified as plywood.",[1433],{"q":1363,"a":1366},[1311,1314,1317,1320],[583,1270],{},"/hs-codes/44/4408",[464,1340],[1440,1441,1442,1443,1444],"hs code for veneer sheets","importing decorative wood veneer","veneer thickness customs limit","wood veneer hs code 4408","spliced wood sheets duty",{"title":1295,"description":1304},"Veneer Sheets and Sliced Wood (≤6mm)","hs-codes/44/4408",[1449,1450,1451,1452],"Veneer","Wood skin","Thin sliced wood","Peelings",[1454,605,232],"Vietnam",[604,226,417],"0% - 6%","LCL","cNOc9c5oBNM3Ssx4UQUsGZBHEG6cXaE45PuOTLOf0hg",{"id":1460,"title":1461,"aeoAnswer":1462,"body":1463,"chapter":188,"code":1171,"description":1470,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1590,"examples":1591,"excludes":1592,"extension":198,"faq":1597,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1171,"includes":1599,"keyTakeaway":1578,"licensingFlags":1600,"meta":1601,"metaDescription":1462,"metaTitle":1461,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1602,"plainEnglish":1470,"relatedCodes":1603,"searchQueries":1604,"section":215,"seo":1610,"shortTitle":1611,"stem":1612,"synonyms":1613,"topExporters":1618,"topImporters":1620,"typicalDutyRange":1621,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":1622},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4409.md","HS Code 4409 — Continuously Shaped Wood and Mouldings","HS code 4409 covers continuously shaped wood, including strips and friezes for parquet flooring, featuring profiles like tongued, grooved, or v-jointed edges al",{"type":9,"value":1464,"toc":1579},[1465,1468,1471,1473,1487,1489,1508,1510,1524,1526,1530,1533,1535,1561,1563,1574,1576],[12,1466,1461],{"id":1467},"hs-code-4409-continuously-shaped-wood-and-mouldings",[16,1469,1470],{},"This code covers wood that has been shaped along its edges or faces to create profiles like tongue-and-groove, bevelling, or beading. Common applications include flooring strips, skirting boards, and decorative wall panelling.",[20,1472,23],{"id":22},[25,1474,1475,1478,1481,1484],{},[28,1476,1477],{},"Tongue and groove flooring",[28,1479,1480],{},"Beaded mouldings",[28,1482,1483],{},"V-jointed panelling",[28,1485,1486],{},"Wood skirting boards",[20,1488,46],{"id":45},[25,1490,1491,1500],{},[28,1492,1493,55,1496,1499],{},[52,1494,1495],{},"Assembled parquet panels",[57,1497,1498],{},"4418"," (Multi-piece assembled flooring belongs under builders' joinery.)",[28,1501,1502,55,1505,1507],{},[52,1503,1504],{},"Simple planed timber",[57,1506,464],{}," (If it only has flat planed surfaces without decorative or interlocking profiles.)",[20,1509,73],{"id":72},[25,1511,1512,1515,1518,1521],{},[28,1513,1514],{},"Oak tongue and groove flooring strips",[28,1516,1517],{},"Pine v-jointed wall cladding",[28,1519,1520],{},"Moulded wooden picture rail",[28,1522,1523],{},"Beaded cedar ceiling strips",[20,1525,91],{"id":90},[93,1527,1529],{"id":1528},"is-finished-flooring-in-4409","Is finished flooring in 4409?",[16,1531,1532],{},"Only if it is individual strips or friezes. If it is already assembled into blocks or panels, it moves to 4418.",[20,1534,110],{"id":109},[25,1536,1537,1542,1547,1551,1556],{},[28,1538,1539,1541],{},[52,1540,117],{}," 0% - 8%",[28,1543,1544,1546],{},[52,1545,123],{}," Often subject to anti-dumping duties in specific corridors (e.g., China to USA).",[28,1548,1549,337],{},[52,1550,129],{},[28,1552,1553,1555],{},[52,1554,135],{}," Brazil, Indonesia, China",[28,1557,1558,1560],{},[52,1559,141],{}," United States, United Kingdom, Canada",[20,1562,146],{"id":145},[25,1564,1565,1569],{},[28,1566,1567],{},[152,1568,464],{"href":546},[28,1570,1571],{},[152,1572,1498],{"href":1573},"/customs/hs-code/4418",[20,1575,169],{"id":168},[16,1577,1578],{},"Covers wood with linear profiles (T&G, etc.) before they are assembled into larger panels.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1580},[1581,1582,1583,1584,1587,1588,1589],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1585},[1586],{"id":1528,"depth":183,"text":1529},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Often subject to anti-dumping duties in specific corridors (e.g., China to USA).",[1514,1517,1520,1523],[1593,1595],{"item":1495,"correctCode":1498,"reason":1594},"Multi-piece assembled flooring belongs under builders' joinery.",{"item":1504,"correctCode":464,"reason":1596},"If it only has flat planed surfaces without decorative or interlocking profiles.",[1598],{"q":1529,"a":1532},[1477,1480,1483,1486],[1270,1271],{},"/hs-codes/44/4409",[464,1498],[1605,1606,1607,1608,1609],"hs code for wood moulding","tongue and groove flooring hs code","skirting board customs code","importing wooden cladding","parquet strips hs code",{"title":1461,"description":1470},"Continuously Shaped Wood and Mouldings","hs-codes/44/4409",[1614,1615,1616,1617],"Moulding","Shaped wood","T&G timber","Beading",[1619,413,604],"Brazil",[226,230,228],"0% - 8%","_Wd_WC9t4k1iZkz6OaZA9uY4l8BZH5iwuJTg6ojuuQc",{"id":1624,"title":1625,"aeoAnswer":1626,"body":1627,"chapter":188,"code":1755,"description":1634,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1756,"examples":1757,"excludes":1758,"extension":198,"faq":1763,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1755,"includes":1765,"keyTakeaway":1743,"licensingFlags":1766,"meta":1769,"metaDescription":1626,"metaTitle":1625,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1770,"plainEnglish":1634,"relatedCodes":1771,"searchQueries":1772,"section":215,"seo":1778,"shortTitle":1779,"stem":1780,"synonyms":1781,"topExporters":1785,"topImporters":1786,"typicalDutyRange":1788,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":1789},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4410.md","HS Code 4410 — Particle Board and OSB","HS code 4410 covers particle board and oriented strand board (OSB) made of wood or ligneous materials agglomerated with resins or organic binding substances for",{"type":9,"value":1628,"toc":1744},[1629,1632,1635,1637,1651,1653,1673,1675,1689,1691,1695,1698,1700,1726,1728,1739,1741],[12,1630,1625],{"id":1631},"hs-code-4410-particle-board-and-osb",[16,1633,1634],{},"This code includes particle board and oriented strand board (OSB), which are engineered wood products made from wood chips or flakes bonded with resin. These are widely used in furniture manufacturing and residential construction for flooring and roofing.",[20,1636,23],{"id":22},[25,1638,1639,1642,1645,1648],{},[28,1640,1641],{},"Oriented Strand Board (OSB)",[28,1643,1644],{},"Waferboard",[28,1646,1647],{},"Chipboard",[28,1649,1650],{},"Resin-bonded wood panels",[20,1652,46],{"id":45},[25,1654,1655,1664],{},[28,1656,1657,55,1660,1663],{},[52,1658,1659],{},"Fibreboard (MDF/HDF)",[57,1661,1662],{},"4411"," (Fibreboard is made from wood fibres, not chips or flakes.)",[28,1665,1666,55,1669,1672],{},[52,1667,1668],{},"Cement-bonded particle board",[57,1670,1671],{},"6808"," (Classified by the mineral binder (cement) rather than wood.)",[20,1674,73],{"id":72},[25,1676,1677,1680,1683,1686],{},[28,1678,1679],{},"Grade 3 Oriented Strand Board (OSB/3)",[28,1681,1682],{},"Melamine-faced particle board",[28,1684,1685],{},"Furniture grade chipboard",[28,1687,1688],{},"Structural waferboard panels",[20,1690,91],{"id":90},[93,1692,1694],{"id":1693},"what-is-the-difference-between-4410-and-4411","What is the difference between 4410 and 4411?",[16,1696,1697],{},"4410 uses distinct wood chips or flakes (granules), while 4411 uses wood that has been broken down further into individual fibres (like MDF).",[20,1699,110],{"id":109},[25,1701,1702,1707,1712,1716,1721],{},[28,1703,1704,1706],{},[52,1705,117],{}," 0% - 7%",[28,1708,1709,1711],{},[52,1710,123],{}," US and EU imports often require certification for low formaldehyde emissions (e.g., TSCA Title VI).",[28,1713,1714,337],{},[52,1715,129],{},[28,1717,1718,1720],{},[52,1719,135],{}," Canada, Germany, Austria",[28,1722,1723,1725],{},[52,1724,141],{}," United States, United Kingdom, Belgium",[20,1727,146],{"id":145},[25,1729,1730,1735],{},[28,1731,1732],{},[152,1733,1662],{"href":1734},"/customs/hs-code/4411",[28,1736,1737],{},[152,1738,1340],{"href":1408},[20,1740,169],{"id":168},[16,1742,1743],{},"Primary code for chipboard and OSB; formaldehyde emission compliance is critical for market access.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1745},[1746,1747,1748,1749,1752,1753,1754],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1750},[1751],{"id":1693,"depth":183,"text":1694},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4410","US and EU imports often require certification for low formaldehyde emissions (e.g., TSCA Title VI).",[1679,1682,1685,1688],[1759,1761],{"item":1659,"correctCode":1662,"reason":1760},"Fibreboard is made from wood fibres, not chips or flakes.",{"item":1668,"correctCode":1671,"reason":1762},"Classified by the mineral binder (cement) rather than wood.",[1764],{"q":1694,"a":1697},[1641,1644,1647,1650],[1767,1768],"Formaldehyde Emission Standards","CARB Phase 2",{},"/hs-codes/44/4410",[1662,1340],[1773,1774,1775,1776,1777],"hs code for particle board","OSB board customs duty","chipboard import regulations","resin bonded wood panels hs","melamine chipboard hs code",{"title":1625,"description":1634},"Particle Board and OSB","hs-codes/44/4410",[1647,1782,1783,1784],"OSB","Agglomerated wood","Flakeboard",[228,417,606],[226,230,1787],"Belgium","0% - 7%","dTidljn06x4aPAhVq_DRPs63xRj5iQ2d6MkblN3hqQ0",{"id":1791,"title":1792,"aeoAnswer":1793,"body":1794,"chapter":188,"code":1662,"description":1801,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":1919,"examples":1920,"excludes":1921,"extension":198,"faq":1926,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1662,"includes":1928,"keyTakeaway":1907,"licensingFlags":1929,"meta":1931,"metaDescription":1793,"metaTitle":1792,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":1932,"plainEnglish":1801,"relatedCodes":1933,"searchQueries":1934,"section":215,"seo":1940,"shortTitle":1941,"stem":1942,"synonyms":1943,"topExporters":1947,"topImporters":1949,"typicalDutyRange":419,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":1950},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4411.md","HS Code 4411 — Fibreboard of Wood (MDF and HDF)","HS code 4411 covers fibreboard of wood or ligneous materials, including MDF and HDF, subdivided by density and whether they are bonded with resins or organic su",{"type":9,"value":1795,"toc":1908},[1796,1799,1802,1804,1818,1820,1838,1840,1854,1856,1860,1863,1865,1890,1892,1903,1905],[12,1797,1792],{"id":1798},"hs-code-4411-fibreboard-of-wood-mdf-and-hdf",[16,1800,1801],{},"This code encompasses fibreboard products like Medium-Density Fibreboard (MDF) and High-Density Fibreboard (HDF). Unlike particle board, these are made from wood fibres bonded with resin under heat and pressure, resulting in a smooth, uniform surface for furniture and flooring.",[20,1803,23],{"id":22},[25,1805,1806,1809,1812,1815],{},[28,1807,1808],{},"Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF)",[28,1810,1811],{},"High Density Fibreboard (HDF)",[28,1813,1814],{},"Hardboard",[28,1816,1817],{},"Softboard",[20,1819,46],{"id":45},[25,1821,1822,1830],{},[28,1823,1824,55,1827,1829],{},[52,1825,1826],{},"Particle board",[57,1828,1755],{}," (Made from chips/flakes rather than refined fibres.)",[28,1831,1832,55,1835,1837],{},[52,1833,1834],{},"Plywood",[57,1836,1340],{}," (Made from laminated veneer sheets, not compressed fibres.)",[20,1839,73],{"id":72},[25,1841,1842,1845,1848,1851],{},[28,1843,1844],{},"18mm MDF furniture panel",[28,1846,1847],{},"HDF core for laminate flooring",[28,1849,1850],{},"Perforated hardboard (pegboard)",[28,1852,1853],{},"Low-density insulation board",[20,1855,91],{"id":90},[93,1857,1859],{"id":1858},"how-is-fibreboard-categorised-within-4411","How is fibreboard categorised within 4411?",[16,1861,1862],{},"It is sorted by density (expressed in g/cm³): High (>0.8), Medium (0.5–0.8), and Low (\u003C0.5).",[20,1864,110],{"id":109},[25,1866,1867,1871,1876,1880,1885],{},[28,1868,1869,327],{},[52,1870,117],{},[28,1872,1873,1875],{},[52,1874,123],{}," Requires compliance certificates for resin safety (VOCs) in many Western markets.",[28,1877,1878,337],{},[52,1879,129],{},[28,1881,1882,1884],{},[52,1883,135],{}," China, Germany, Turkey",[28,1886,1887,1889],{},[52,1888,141],{}," United States, United Kingdom, Vietnam",[20,1891,146],{"id":145},[25,1893,1894,1899],{},[28,1895,1896],{},[152,1897,1755],{"href":1898},"/customs/hs-code/4410",[28,1900,1901],{},[152,1902,1340],{"href":1408},[20,1904,169],{"id":168},[16,1906,1907],{},"Covers fibre-based boards like MDF; requires strict adherence to emissions regulations.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":1909},[1910,1911,1912,1913,1916,1917,1918],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":1914},[1915],{"id":1858,"depth":183,"text":1859},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Requires compliance certificates for resin safety (VOCs) in many Western markets.",[1844,1847,1850,1853],[1922,1924],{"item":1826,"correctCode":1755,"reason":1923},"Made from chips/flakes rather than refined fibres.",{"item":1834,"correctCode":1340,"reason":1925},"Made from laminated veneer sheets, not compressed fibres.",[1927],{"q":1859,"a":1862},[1808,1811,1814,1817],[1767,1930],"EPA TSCA Title VI",{},"/hs-codes/44/4411",[1755,1340],[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"hs code for MDF board","import duty on fibreboard","HDF customs classification","difference between 4410 and 4411 hs code","softboard export code",{"title":1792,"description":1801},"Fibreboard of Wood (MDF and HDF)","hs-codes/44/4411",[1944,1945,1814,1946],"MDF","HDF","Masonite",[604,417,1948],"Turkey",[226,230,1454],"ttc_S9gvmA3a97k-dih7ODMHoU-V2dSKnO_iU5E__k8",{"id":1952,"title":1953,"aeoAnswer":1954,"body":1955,"chapter":188,"code":1340,"description":1962,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2085,"examples":2086,"excludes":2087,"extension":198,"faq":2092,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1340,"includes":2094,"keyTakeaway":2073,"licensingFlags":2095,"meta":2097,"metaDescription":1954,"metaTitle":1953,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2098,"plainEnglish":1962,"relatedCodes":2099,"searchQueries":2100,"section":215,"seo":2106,"shortTitle":2107,"stem":2108,"synonyms":2109,"topExporters":2113,"topImporters":2114,"typicalDutyRange":2115,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":2116},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4412.md","HS Code 4412 — Plywood and Laminated Wood","HS code 4412 covers plywood, veneered panels, and similar laminated wood, including products with a core of particle board or fibreboard faced with veneer.",{"type":9,"value":1956,"toc":2074},[1957,1960,1963,1965,1979,1981,2000,2002,2016,2018,2022,2025,2027,2053,2055,2069,2071],[12,1958,1953],{"id":1959},"hs-code-4412-plywood-and-laminated-wood",[16,1961,1962],{},"This code covers plywood, which is made of multiple layers of wood veneers glued together with grains at right angles. It also includes veneered panels and similar laminated wood products used in construction, boat building, and furniture.",[20,1964,23],{"id":22},[25,1966,1967,1970,1973,1976],{},[28,1968,1969],{},"Veneered plywood",[28,1971,1972],{},"Blockboard",[28,1974,1975],{},"Laminboard",[28,1977,1978],{},"Battenboard",[20,1980,46],{"id":45},[25,1982,1983,1992],{},[28,1984,1985,55,1988,1991],{},[52,1986,1987],{},"Densified wood",[57,1989,1990],{},"4413"," (Densified wood is chemically/physically altered for hardness, not just laminated.)",[28,1993,1994,55,1997,1999],{},[52,1995,1996],{},"Single sheets of veneer",[57,1998,1162],{}," (Single layers are 4408; 4412 requires multiple layers or a core.)",[20,2001,73],{"id":72},[25,2003,2004,2007,2010,2013],{},[28,2005,2006],{},"Marine grade birch plywood",[28,2008,2009],{},"Oak veneered MDF panels",[28,2011,2012],{},"Film-faced shuttering plywood",[28,2014,2015],{},"Bamboo plywood panels",[20,2017,91],{"id":90},[93,2019,2021],{"id":2020},"what-is-anti-dumping-duty-on-plywood","What is anti-dumping duty on plywood?",[16,2023,2024],{},"Many countries (USA, EU) apply heavy extra duties on plywood from specific origins like China to protect local industries.",[20,2026,110],{"id":109},[25,2028,2029,2034,2039,2043,2048],{},[28,2030,2031,2033],{},[52,2032,117],{}," 0% - 15%",[28,2035,2036,2038],{},[52,2037,123],{}," High risk for Anti-Dumping (AD) and Countervailing Duties (CVD). Verify the wood species of every layer.",[28,2040,2041,337],{},[52,2042,129],{},[28,2044,2045,2047],{},[52,2046,135],{}," China, Indonesia, Russia",[28,2049,2050,2052],{},[52,2051,141],{}," United States, Japan, Germany",[20,2054,146],{"id":145},[25,2056,2057,2061,2065],{},[28,2058,2059],{},[152,2060,1162],{"href":1237},[28,2062,2063],{},[152,2064,1755],{"href":1898},[28,2066,2067],{},[152,2068,1662],{"href":1734},[20,2070,169],{"id":168},[16,2072,2073],{},"The standard code for multi-layer wood; highly sensitive to trade remedy duties (anti-dumping).",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2075},[2076,2077,2078,2079,2082,2083,2084],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2080},[2081],{"id":2020,"depth":183,"text":2021},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"High risk for Anti-Dumping (AD) and Countervailing Duties (CVD). Verify the wood species of every layer.",[2006,2009,2012,2015],[2088,2090],{"item":1987,"correctCode":1990,"reason":2089},"Densified wood is chemically/physically altered for hardness, not just laminated.",{"item":1996,"correctCode":1162,"reason":2091},"Single layers are 4408; 4412 requires multiple layers or a core.",[2093],{"q":2021,"a":2024},[1969,1972,1975,1978],[2096,583,1271],"Lacey Act",{},"/hs-codes/44/4412",[1162,1755,1662],[2101,2102,2103,2104,2105],"hs code for birch plywood","marine plywood customs code","importing veneered panels","anti dumping duty on plywood","shuttering plywood hs code",{"title":1953,"description":1962},"Plywood and Laminated Wood","hs-codes/44/4412",[1834,2110,2111,2112],"Laminated board","Veneer panel","Multiplex",[604,413,602],[226,231,417],"0% - 15%","OHwn9RxXKMp-SvMaRvR86eboIyoU40hJxK6HjFf0T-Q",{"id":2118,"title":2119,"aeoAnswer":2120,"body":2121,"chapter":188,"code":1990,"description":2128,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2246,"examples":2247,"excludes":2248,"extension":198,"faq":2253,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1990,"includes":2255,"keyTakeaway":2234,"licensingFlags":2256,"meta":2257,"metaDescription":2120,"metaTitle":2119,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2258,"plainEnglish":2128,"relatedCodes":2259,"searchQueries":2260,"section":215,"seo":2266,"shortTitle":2267,"stem":2268,"synonyms":2269,"topExporters":2274,"topImporters":2275,"typicalDutyRange":234,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":2276},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4413.md","HS Code 4413 — Densified Wood Blocks and Profiles","HS code 4413 is for densified wood in blocks, plates, strips, or profile shapes, identifying timber structurally modified for enhanced density and hardness.",{"type":9,"value":2122,"toc":2235},[2123,2126,2129,2131,2145,2147,2164,2166,2180,2182,2186,2189,2191,2216,2218,2230,2232],[12,2124,2119],{"id":2125},"hs-code-4413-densified-wood-blocks-and-profiles",[16,2127,2128],{},"Densified wood is timber that has been chemically or physically treated (often through extreme compression or resin impregnation) to increase its density, hardness, and mechanical strength. It is used for specialized railway parts, textile shuttles, and heavy-duty industrial components.",[20,2130,23],{"id":22},[25,2132,2133,2136,2139,2142],{},[28,2134,2135],{},"Impregnated densified wood",[28,2137,2138],{},"Compreg",[28,2140,2141],{},"Lignostone",[28,2143,2144],{},"Compressed wood blocks",[20,2146,46],{"id":45},[25,2148,2149,2157],{},[28,2150,2151,55,2154,2156],{},[52,2152,2153],{},"Standard untreated hardwood",[57,2155,464],{}," (4413 requires specific densification processing beyond natural growth.)",[28,2158,2159,55,2161,2163],{},[52,2160,1826],{},[57,2162,1755],{}," (Particle board is agglomerated, not densified solid/laminated wood.)",[20,2165,73],{"id":72},[25,2167,2168,2171,2174,2177],{},[28,2169,2170],{},"Densified wood plates for electrical insulation",[28,2172,2173],{},"Highly compressed beechwood blocks",[28,2175,2176],{},"Resin-impregnated densified timber strips",[28,2178,2179],{},"Densified wood tool handle blanks",[20,2181,91],{"id":90},[93,2183,2185],{"id":2184},"how-is-wood-densified","How is wood 'densified'?",[16,2187,2188],{},"It is typically achieved by bonding wood layers with thermosetting resins under very high pressure, making it much heavier and harder than natural wood.",[20,2190,110],{"id":109},[25,2192,2193,2197,2202,2206,2211],{},[28,2194,2195,118],{},[52,2196,117],{},[28,2198,2199,2201],{},[52,2200,123],{}," Technical data sheets may be required to prove the product meets the definition of 'densified' vs standard timber.",[28,2203,2204,1385],{},[52,2205,129],{},[28,2207,2208,2210],{},[52,2209,135],{}," Germany, India, Japan",[28,2212,2213,2215],{},[52,2214,141],{}," United States, China, France",[20,2217,146],{"id":145},[25,2219,2220,2224],{},[28,2221,2222],{},[152,2223,1340],{"href":1408},[28,2225,2226],{},[152,2227,2229],{"href":2228},"/customs/hs-code/8448","8448",[20,2231,169],{"id":168},[16,2233,2234],{},"Relatively rare code for high-performance, structurally engineered wood for industrial use.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2236},[2237,2238,2239,2240,2243,2244,2245],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2241},[2242],{"id":2184,"depth":183,"text":2185},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Technical data sheets may be required to prove the product meets the definition of 'densified' vs standard timber.",[2170,2173,2176,2179],[2249,2251],{"item":2153,"correctCode":464,"reason":2250},"4413 requires specific densification processing beyond natural growth.",{"item":1826,"correctCode":1755,"reason":2252},"Particle board is agglomerated, not densified solid/laminated wood.",[2254],{"q":2185,"a":2188},[2135,2138,2141,2144],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4413",[1340,2229],[2261,2262,2263,2264,2265],"hs code for densified wood","what is densified wood hs code","compressed wood block customs","impregnated wood plates duty","industrial wood parts hs code",{"title":2119,"description":2128},"Densified Wood Blocks and Profiles","hs-codes/44/4413",[2270,2271,2272,2273],"Compressed wood","High-density wood","Staypak","Impreg",[417,605,231],[226,604,792],"LPBMteP4phZ-sEca-v8XtBaHtGu3ryvRbKrWJwIdWY4",{"id":2278,"title":2279,"aeoAnswer":2280,"body":2281,"chapter":188,"code":2413,"description":2288,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2414,"examples":2415,"excludes":2416,"extension":198,"faq":2421,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":2413,"includes":2423,"keyTakeaway":2401,"licensingFlags":2424,"meta":2425,"metaDescription":2280,"metaTitle":2279,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2426,"plainEnglish":2288,"relatedCodes":2427,"searchQueries":2428,"section":215,"seo":2434,"shortTitle":2435,"stem":2436,"synonyms":2437,"topExporters":2441,"topImporters":2443,"typicalDutyRange":1788,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":2444},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4414.md","HS Code 4414 — Wooden Frames for Pictures and Mirrors","HS code 4414 covers wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors, or similar objects, encompassing both simple and ornate designs regardless of the type of",{"type":9,"value":2282,"toc":2402},[2283,2286,2289,2291,2305,2307,2326,2328,2342,2344,2348,2351,2353,2378,2380,2397,2399],[12,2284,2279],{"id":2285},"hs-code-4414-wooden-frames-for-pictures-and-mirrors",[16,2287,2288],{},"This code covers wooden frames used for paintings, photographs, mirrors, and similar decorative objects. It includes finished frames of any shape and those made from wood mouldings that have been joined together.",[20,2290,23],{"id":22},[25,2292,2293,2296,2299,2302],{},[28,2294,2295],{},"Picture frames",[28,2297,2298],{},"Mirror frames",[28,2300,2301],{},"Photo frames",[28,2303,2304],{},"Carved wooden frames",[20,2306,46],{"id":45},[25,2308,2309,2317],{},[28,2310,2311,55,2314,2316],{},[52,2312,2313],{},"Strips of wood for making frames",[57,2315,1171],{}," (Unjoined frame mouldings are classified as shaped wood.)",[28,2318,2319,55,2322,2325],{},[52,2320,2321],{},"Mirrors with frames",[57,2323,2324],{},"7009"," (Framed mirrors are often classified by the glass component under Chapter 70.)",[20,2327,73],{"id":72},[25,2329,2330,2333,2336,2339],{},[28,2331,2332],{},"Gilded oak picture frame",[28,2334,2335],{},"Hand-carved walnut mirror frame",[28,2337,2338],{},"Ready-to-assemble wooden photo frames",[28,2340,2341],{},"Large wooden gallery frames",[20,2343,91],{"id":90},[93,2345,2347],{"id":2346},"what-if-the-frame-comes-with-a-mirror","What if the frame comes with a mirror?",[16,2349,2350],{},"If the mirror is the primary component, it is usually 7009; however, if the frame is of exceptional value, it may stay in 4414 or be split.",[20,2352,110],{"id":109},[25,2354,2355,2359,2364,2368,2373],{},[28,2356,2357,1706],{},[52,2358,117],{},[28,2360,2361,2363],{},[52,2362,123],{}," Standard consumer duty rates apply. Ensure the glass (if included) is protected and declared.",[28,2365,2366,1385],{},[52,2367,129],{},[28,2369,2370,2372],{},[52,2371,135],{}," China, Italy, Mexico",[28,2374,2375,2377],{},[52,2376,141],{}," United States, United Kingdom, Germany",[20,2379,146],{"id":145},[25,2381,2382,2386,2391],{},[28,2383,2384],{},[152,2385,1171],{"href":1242},[28,2387,2388],{},[152,2389,2324],{"href":2390},"/customs/hs-code/7009",[28,2392,2393],{},[152,2394,2396],{"href":2395},"/customs/hs-code/9701","9701",[20,2398,169],{"id":168},[16,2400,2401],{},"Applies to the wooden housing only; framed mirrors or paintings may require classification under Chapter 70 or 97.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2403},[2404,2405,2406,2407,2410,2411,2412],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2408},[2409],{"id":2346,"depth":183,"text":2347},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4414","Standard consumer duty rates apply. Ensure the glass (if included) is protected and declared.",[2332,2335,2338,2341],[2417,2419],{"item":2313,"correctCode":1171,"reason":2418},"Unjoined frame mouldings are classified as shaped wood.",{"item":2321,"correctCode":2324,"reason":2420},"Framed mirrors are often classified by the glass component under Chapter 70.",[2422],{"q":2347,"a":2350},[2295,2298,2301,2304],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4414",[1171,2324,2396],[2429,2430,2431,2432,2433],"hs code for wooden frames","importing picture frames from china","mirror frames customs code","wooden photo frame hs code","duty on wooden art frames",{"title":2279,"description":2288},"Wooden Frames for Pictures and Mirrors","hs-codes/44/4414",[2295,2438,2439,2440],"Wood framing","Photo holders","Border frames",[604,232,2442],"Mexico",[226,230,417],"J9kVaToD3qeqVagpEods6dDels2zgNtzkwz9JU0v1tU",{"id":2446,"title":2447,"aeoAnswer":2448,"body":2449,"chapter":188,"code":2575,"description":2456,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2576,"examples":2577,"excludes":2578,"extension":198,"faq":2581,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":2575,"includes":2583,"keyTakeaway":2563,"licensingFlags":2584,"meta":2585,"metaDescription":2448,"metaTitle":2447,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2586,"plainEnglish":2456,"relatedCodes":2587,"searchQueries":2588,"section":215,"seo":2594,"shortTitle":2595,"stem":2596,"synonyms":2597,"topExporters":2603,"topImporters":2604,"typicalDutyRange":419,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":2605},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4415.md","HS Code 4415 — Wooden Packing Containers and Pallets","HS code 4415 covers wooden packing cases, crates, drums, and pallets used for industrial transport, requiring ISPM 15 compliance for international trade.",{"type":9,"value":2450,"toc":2564},[2451,2454,2457,2459,2476,2478,2489,2491,2505,2507,2511,2514,2516,2541,2543,2559,2561],[12,2452,2447],{"id":2453},"hs-code-4415-wooden-packing-containers-and-pallets",[16,2455,2456],{},"This code covers heavy-duty wooden containers used for transport and logistics. It includes standard shipping pallets, cable drums for wires, and various crates or boxes designed to protect goods during transit.",[20,2458,23],{"id":22},[25,2460,2461,2464,2467,2470,2473],{},[28,2462,2463],{},"Standard wooden pallets",[28,2465,2466],{},"Wooden cable-drums",[28,2468,2469],{},"Plywood packing cases",[28,2471,2472],{},"Pallet collars",[28,2474,2475],{},"Wooden fruit crates",[20,2477,46],{"id":45},[25,2479,2480],{},[28,2481,2482,55,2485,2488],{},[52,2483,2484],{},"Hand luggage or vanity cases",[57,2486,2487],{},"4202"," (Classified based on use as travel goods rather than transport packing.)",[20,2490,73],{"id":72},[25,2492,2493,2496,2499,2502],{},[28,2494,2495],{},"EPAL Euro Pallet",[28,2497,2498],{},"Wooden industrial cable reel",[28,2500,2501],{},"Pine wooden export crate",[28,2503,2504],{},"Plywood folding box pallet",[20,2506,91],{"id":90},[93,2508,2510],{"id":2509},"do-wooden-pallets-require-special-treatment","Do wooden pallets require special treatment?",[16,2512,2513],{},"Yes, most international shipments using HS code 4415 must comply with ISPM 15 standards, meaning the wood must be heat-treated or fumigated.",[20,2515,110],{"id":109},[25,2517,2518,2522,2527,2531,2536],{},[28,2519,2520,327],{},[52,2521,117],{},[28,2523,2524,2526],{},[52,2525,123],{}," Phytosanitary certificates are often required to prove heat treatment against pests.",[28,2528,2529,337],{},[52,2530,129],{},[28,2532,2533,2535],{},[52,2534,135],{}," Poland, China, Germany",[28,2537,2538,2540],{},[52,2539,141],{}," Germany, United States, France",[20,2542,146],{"id":145},[25,2544,2545,2549,2553],{},[28,2546,2547],{},[152,2548,464],{"href":546},[28,2550,2551],{},[152,2552,1340],{"href":1408},[28,2554,2555],{},[152,2556,2558],{"href":2557},"/customs/hs-code/8716","8716",[20,2560,169],{"id":168},[16,2562,2563],{},"All wooden transport packaging under 4415 must typically bear the ISPM 15 stamp for cross-border movement.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2565},[2566,2567,2568,2569,2572,2573,2574],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2570},[2571],{"id":2509,"depth":183,"text":2510},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4415","Phytosanitary certificates are often required to prove heat treatment against pests.",[2495,2498,2501,2504],[2579],{"item":2484,"correctCode":2487,"reason":2580},"Classified based on use as travel goods rather than transport packing.",[2582],{"q":2510,"a":2513},[2463,2466,2469,2472,2475],[205],{},"/hs-codes/44/4415",[464,1340,2558],[2589,2590,2591,2592,2593],"hs code for wooden pallets","shipping crate hs code","importing wooden cable drums","ispm 15 wood packing hs code","wooden box customs classification",{"title":2447,"description":2456},"Wooden Packing Containers and Pallets","hs-codes/44/4415",[2598,2599,2600,2601,2602],"load boards","skids","shipping crates","wooden drums","pallet surrounds",[414,604,417],[417,226,792],"MN8wMZrZKQmK_RFTXD-xTQGZKyBci0_uJNEQkL-gufk",{"id":2607,"title":2608,"aeoAnswer":2609,"body":2610,"chapter":188,"code":2730,"description":2617,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2731,"examples":2732,"excludes":2733,"extension":198,"faq":2736,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":2730,"includes":2738,"keyTakeaway":2718,"licensingFlags":2739,"meta":2740,"metaDescription":2609,"metaTitle":2608,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2741,"plainEnglish":2617,"relatedCodes":2742,"searchQueries":2743,"section":215,"seo":2749,"shortTitle":2750,"stem":2751,"synonyms":2752,"topExporters":2757,"topImporters":2759,"typicalDutyRange":234,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":2761},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4416.md","HS Code 4416 — Wooden Casks, Barrels and Cooperage","HS code 4416 is for wooden casks, barrels, vats, and staves used primarily in the beverage industry for maturing wines, whiskies, and other spirits.",{"type":9,"value":2611,"toc":2719},[2612,2615,2618,2620,2637,2639,2650,2652,2666,2668,2672,2675,2677,2702,2704,2714,2716],[12,2613,2608],{"id":2614},"hs-code-4416-wooden-casks-barrels-and-cooperage",[16,2616,2617],{},"This category includes traditional wooden containers made by coopers, primarily used for aging or storing liquids like wine and spirits. It covers the finished barrels as well as the individual wooden staves.",[20,2619,23],{"id":22},[25,2621,2622,2625,2628,2631,2634],{},[28,2623,2624],{},"Oak barrels",[28,2626,2627],{},"Wine vats",[28,2629,2630],{},"Whisky casks",[28,2632,2633],{},"Wooden staves",[28,2635,2636],{},"Coopers' products",[20,2638,46],{"id":45},[25,2640,2641],{},[28,2642,2643,55,2646,2649],{},[52,2644,2645],{},"Barrels for decorative use without functionality",[57,2647,2648],{},"4420"," (Classified as ornamental wood products.)",[20,2651,73],{"id":72},[25,2653,2654,2657,2660,2663],{},[28,2655,2656],{},"American white oak bourbon barrel",[28,2658,2659],{},"French oak wine vat",[28,2661,2662],{},"Wooden staves for barrel repair",[28,2664,2665],{},"Large wooden fermentation tubs",[20,2667,91],{"id":90},[93,2669,2671],{"id":2670},"does-4416-cover-only-new-barrels","Does 4416 cover only new barrels?",[16,2673,2674],{},"No, it covers both new and used wooden barrels and vats, including dismantled components like staves.",[20,2676,110],{"id":109},[25,2678,2679,2683,2688,2692,2697],{},[28,2680,2681,118],{},[52,2682,117],{},[28,2684,2685,2687],{},[52,2686,123],{}," Used barrels might require cleaning certificates depending on previous contents.",[28,2689,2690,337],{},[52,2691,129],{},[28,2693,2694,2696],{},[52,2695,135],{}," France, United States, Spain",[28,2698,2699,2701],{},[52,2700,141],{}," United Kingdom, Mexico, Scotland",[20,2703,146],{"id":145},[25,2705,2706,2710],{},[28,2707,2708],{},[152,2709,464],{"href":546},[28,2711,2712],{},[152,2713,739],{"href":738},[20,2715,169],{"id":168},[16,2717,2718],{},"Essential for the global spirits trade, specifically targeting functional cooperage items.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2720},[2721,2722,2723,2724,2727,2728,2729],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2725},[2726],{"id":2670,"depth":183,"text":2671},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4416","Used barrels might require cleaning certificates depending on previous contents.",[2656,2659,2662,2665],[2734],{"item":2645,"correctCode":2648,"reason":2735},"Classified as ornamental wood products.",[2737],{"q":2671,"a":2674},[2624,2627,2630,2633,2636],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4416",[464,739],[2744,2745,2746,2747,2748],"hs code oak barrels","importing wine casks","wooden staves customs code","cooperage products hscode","whisky barrel export codes",{"title":2608,"description":2617},"Wooden Casks, Barrels and Cooperage","hs-codes/44/4416",[2753,2754,2755,2756],"hogsheads","puncheons","cooperage","tight-head barrels",[792,226,2758],"Spain",[230,2442,2760],"Scotland","ffon-kYKEfFcfyz-KAbVNqm7pOy4ZrEBz5sd-bGjt4g",{"id":2763,"title":2764,"aeoAnswer":2765,"body":2766,"chapter":188,"code":659,"description":2773,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":2888,"examples":2889,"excludes":2890,"extension":198,"faq":2893,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":659,"includes":2895,"keyTakeaway":2876,"licensingFlags":2896,"meta":2897,"metaDescription":2765,"metaTitle":2764,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":2898,"plainEnglish":2773,"relatedCodes":2899,"searchQueries":2900,"section":215,"seo":2906,"shortTitle":2907,"stem":2908,"synonyms":2909,"topExporters":2914,"topImporters":2915,"typicalDutyRange":1621,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":2916},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4417.md","HS Code 4417 — Wooden Tools and Handles","HS code 4417 covers wooden tools, tool bodies, and handles for brooms, brushes, or industrial implements, alongside wooden boot or shoe lasts.",{"type":9,"value":2767,"toc":2877},[2768,2771,2774,2776,2793,2795,2806,2808,2822,2824,2828,2831,2833,2857,2859,2872,2874],[12,2769,2764],{"id":2770},"hs-code-4417-wooden-tools-and-handles",[16,2772,2773],{},"This code applies to various wooden tools or the wooden parts of tools. This includes handles for shovels, brooms, and brushes, as well as wooden boot lasts used in shoemaking.",[20,2775,23],{"id":22},[25,2777,2778,2781,2784,2787,2790],{},[28,2779,2780],{},"Broom handles",[28,2782,2783],{},"Wooden shovel grips",[28,2785,2786],{},"Hammer handles",[28,2788,2789],{},"Wooden shoe trees",[28,2791,2792],{},"Paint brush bodies",[20,2794,46],{"id":45},[25,2796,2797],{},[28,2798,2799,55,2802,2805],{},[52,2800,2801],{},"Tools with metal heads attached",[57,2803,2804],{},"8201"," (Hand tools with wood handles are classified by the metal functional part.)",[20,2807,73],{"id":72},[25,2809,2810,2813,2816,2819],{},[28,2811,2812],{},"Hickory hammer handle",[28,2814,2815],{},"Beechwood shoe tree",[28,2817,2818],{},"Long wooden broom handle",[28,2820,2821],{},"Wooden boot last for cobblers",[20,2823,91],{"id":90},[93,2825,2827],{"id":2826},"are-finished-hammers-classified-here","Are finished hammers classified here?",[16,2829,2830],{},"No, if the tool has a metal head, it moves to Chapter 82. This heading is for the wood components or purely wooden tools.",[20,2832,110],{"id":109},[25,2834,2835,2839,2844,2848,2853],{},[28,2836,2837,1541],{},[52,2838,117],{},[28,2840,2841,2843],{},[52,2842,123],{}," Check for wood species restrictions like CITES if using exotic timbers.",[28,2845,2846,1385],{},[52,2847,129],{},[28,2849,2850,2852],{},[52,2851,135],{}," China, Brazil, Germany",[28,2854,2855,2377],{},[52,2856,141],{},[20,2858,146],{"id":145},[25,2860,2861,2866],{},[28,2862,2863],{},[152,2864,2804],{"href":2865},"/customs/hs-code/8201",[28,2867,2868],{},[152,2869,2871],{"href":2870},"/customs/hs-code/9603","9603",[20,2873,169],{"id":168},[16,2875,2876],{},"Covers the 'wooden skeleton' or handles of tools; completed metal tools are in Chapter 82.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":2878},[2879,2880,2881,2882,2885,2886,2887],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":2883},[2884],{"id":2826,"depth":183,"text":2827},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Check for wood species restrictions like CITES if using exotic timbers.",[2812,2815,2818,2821],[2891],{"item":2801,"correctCode":2804,"reason":2892},"Hand tools with wood handles are classified by the metal functional part.",[2894],{"q":2827,"a":2830},[2780,2783,2786,2789,2792],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4417",[2804,2871],[2901,2902,2903,2904,2905],"hs code for wooden handles","shoe tree customs code","wooden broom handle hs code","importing tool handles wood","wooden boot last hscode",{"title":2764,"description":2773},"Wooden Tools and Handles","hs-codes/44/4417",[2910,2911,2912,2913],"wooden grips","shafts","broom sticks","shoe shapers",[604,1619,417],[226,230,417],"_WB7uxfwFrQG8T6H9ye2Qov1jGIcx9d2uvcBkDQyXJQ",{"id":2918,"title":2919,"aeoAnswer":2920,"body":2921,"chapter":188,"code":1498,"description":2928,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":3046,"examples":3047,"excludes":3048,"extension":198,"faq":3051,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":1498,"includes":3053,"keyTakeaway":3034,"licensingFlags":3054,"meta":3055,"metaDescription":2920,"metaTitle":2919,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":3056,"plainEnglish":2928,"relatedCodes":3057,"searchQueries":3058,"section":215,"seo":3064,"shortTitle":3065,"stem":3066,"synonyms":3067,"topExporters":3072,"topImporters":3073,"typicalDutyRange":1456,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":3074},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4418.md","HS Code 4418 — Wooden Builders' Joinery and Carpentry","HS code 4418 is for wooden builders' joinery and carpentry, including assembled flooring panels, shingle roofs, celluar wood panels, and door frames.",{"type":9,"value":2922,"toc":3035},[2923,2926,2929,2931,2948,2950,2960,2962,2976,2978,2982,2985,2987,3012,3014,3030,3032],[12,2924,2919],{"id":2925},"hs-code-4418-wooden-builders-joinery-and-carpentry",[16,2927,2928],{},"This code covers wooden components used in building construction. It includes items like pre-fabricated doors, window frames, flooring panels, and roofing shingles.",[20,2930,23],{"id":22},[25,2932,2933,2936,2939,2942,2945],{},[28,2934,2935],{},"Wooden door frames",[28,2937,2938],{},"Laminated flooring panels",[28,2940,2941],{},"Roofing shingles",[28,2943,2944],{},"Glulam beams",[28,2946,2947],{},"Window sashes",[20,2949,46],{"id":45},[25,2951,2952],{},[28,2953,2954,55,2957,2959],{},[52,2955,2956],{},"Unassembled wooden floor strips",[57,2958,1171],{}," (Classified as simple wood moulding.)",[20,2961,73],{"id":72},[25,2963,2964,2967,2970,2973],{},[28,2965,2966],{},"Solid oak interior door",[28,2968,2969],{},"Engineered wood flooring",[28,2971,2972],{},"Cedar roof shingles",[28,2974,2975],{},"Glued laminated timber (Glulam)",[20,2977,91],{"id":90},[93,2979,2981],{"id":2980},"is-laminate-flooring-included-in-4418","Is laminate flooring included in 4418?",[16,2983,2984],{},"Yes, multilayer flooring panels with a wood top layer or 'engineered' floors typically fall under this classification.",[20,2986,110],{"id":109},[25,2988,2989,2993,2998,3002,3007],{},[28,2990,2991,1375],{},[52,2992,117],{},[28,2994,2995,2997],{},[52,2996,123],{}," Look out for Anti-Dumping Duties on wooden flooring from specific origins like China.",[28,2999,3000,337],{},[52,3001,129],{},[28,3003,3004,3006],{},[52,3005,135],{}," Austria, China, Canada",[28,3008,3009,3011],{},[52,3010,141],{}," United States, Germany, United Kingdom",[20,3013,146],{"id":145},[25,3015,3016,3020,3024],{},[28,3017,3018],{},[152,3019,1171],{"href":1242},[28,3021,3022],{},[152,3023,1662],{"href":1734},[28,3025,3026],{},[152,3027,3029],{"href":3028},"/customs/hs-code/9406","9406",[20,3031,169],{"id":168},[16,3033,3034],{},"The primary code for finished wooden structural elements used in residential and commercial construction.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":3036},[3037,3038,3039,3040,3043,3044,3045],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":3041},[3042],{"id":2980,"depth":183,"text":2981},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Look out for Anti-Dumping Duties on wooden flooring from specific origins like China.",[2966,2969,2972,2975],[3049],{"item":2956,"correctCode":1171,"reason":3050},"Classified as simple wood moulding.",[3052],{"q":2981,"a":2984},[2935,2938,2941,2944,2947],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4418",[1171,1662,3029],[3059,3060,3061,3062,3063],"hs code for wooden doors","wooden flooring hs code","importing prefab wood panels","customs code for window frames","glulam beam hscode",{"title":2919,"description":2928},"Wooden Builders' Joinery and Carpentry","hs-codes/44/4418",[3068,3069,3070,3071],"structural timber","door sets","window frames","shingle and shake",[606,604,228],[226,417,230],"yqTDgYwCZMfXd3JHBfAs0NCWuo3ONmWwY7AIsbFkzSg",{"id":3076,"title":3077,"aeoAnswer":3078,"body":3079,"chapter":188,"code":3201,"description":3086,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":3202,"examples":3203,"excludes":3204,"extension":198,"faq":3207,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":3201,"includes":3209,"keyTakeaway":3189,"licensingFlags":3210,"meta":3211,"metaDescription":3078,"metaTitle":3077,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":3212,"plainEnglish":3086,"relatedCodes":3213,"searchQueries":3214,"section":215,"seo":3220,"shortTitle":3221,"stem":3222,"synonyms":3223,"topExporters":3228,"topImporters":3229,"typicalDutyRange":3230,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":3231},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4419.md","HS Code 4419 — Wooden Tableware and Kitchenware","HS code 4419 covers wooden tableware and kitchenware including cutlery, bowls, plates, and accessories like bread boards and rolling pins.",{"type":9,"value":3080,"toc":3190},[3081,3084,3087,3089,3106,3108,3119,3121,3135,3137,3141,3144,3146,3172,3174,3185,3187],[12,3082,3077],{"id":3083},"hs-code-4419-wooden-tableware-and-kitchenware",[16,3085,3086],{},"This covers wooden items used in the kitchen or for serving food. Common examples include bread boards, salad bowls, rolling pins, and wooden spoons.",[20,3088,23],{"id":22},[25,3090,3091,3094,3097,3100,3103],{},[28,3092,3093],{},"Wooden spoons and spatulas",[28,3095,3096],{},"Bread boards",[28,3098,3099],{},"Wooden salad bowls",[28,3101,3102],{},"Chopsticks of wood",[28,3104,3105],{},"Rolling pins",[20,3107,46],{"id":45},[25,3109,3110],{},[28,3111,3112,55,3115,3118],{},[52,3113,3114],{},"Wooden salt and pepper grinders",[57,3116,3117],{},"8210"," (Mechanical appliances are classified under Chapter 82.)",[20,3120,73],{"id":72},[25,3122,3123,3126,3129,3132],{},[28,3124,3125],{},"Bamboo disposable chopsticks",[28,3127,3128],{},"Olive wood serving board",[28,3130,3131],{},"Wooden rolling pin",[28,3133,3134],{},"Disposable wooden coffee stirrers",[20,3136,91],{"id":90},[93,3138,3140],{"id":3139},"are-bamboo-items-included-in-4419","Are bamboo items included in 4419?",[16,3142,3143],{},"Yes, although bamboo is botanically a grass, for HS classification purposes, it is often treated as wood in Chapter 44.",[20,3145,110],{"id":109},[25,3147,3148,3153,3158,3162,3167],{},[28,3149,3150,3152],{},[52,3151,117],{}," 0% - 12%",[28,3154,3155,3157],{},[52,3156,123],{}," Often requires Food Contact Material (FCM) declarations for safety.",[28,3159,3160,1385],{},[52,3161,129],{},[28,3163,3164,3166],{},[52,3165,135],{}," China, Vietnam, India",[28,3168,3169,3171],{},[52,3170,141],{}," United States, Germany, Japan",[20,3173,146],{"id":145},[25,3175,3176,3181],{},[28,3177,3178],{},[152,3179,2648],{"href":3180},"/customs/hs-code/4420",[28,3182,3183],{},[152,3184,739],{"href":738},[20,3186,169],{"id":168},[16,3188,3189],{},"Classification for wood items that come into direct contact with food during preparation or serving.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":3191},[3192,3193,3194,3195,3198,3199,3200],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":3196},[3197],{"id":3139,"depth":183,"text":3140},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"4419","Often requires Food Contact Material (FCM) declarations for safety.",[3125,3128,3131,3134],[3205],{"item":3114,"correctCode":3117,"reason":3206},"Mechanical appliances are classified under Chapter 82.",[3208],{"q":3140,"a":3143},[3093,3096,3099,3102,3105],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4419",[2648,739],[3215,3216,3217,3218,3219],"hs code wooden spoons","bamboo chopsticks hs code","importing wooden cutting boards","wooden bowl customs code","wood kitchenware hscode",{"title":3077,"description":3086},"Wooden Tableware and Kitchenware","hs-codes/44/4419",[3224,3225,3226,3227],"wooden utensils","serving platters","wood cutlery","tapas boards",[604,1454,605],[226,417,231],"0% - 12%","9uUbws6j3y0YlyrGn3xe0eI4Yxumck9YnxN099fLlyU",{"id":3233,"title":3234,"aeoAnswer":3235,"body":3236,"chapter":188,"code":2648,"description":3243,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":3357,"examples":3358,"excludes":3359,"extension":198,"faq":3362,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":2648,"includes":3364,"keyTakeaway":3345,"licensingFlags":3365,"meta":3366,"metaDescription":3235,"metaTitle":3234,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":3367,"plainEnglish":3243,"relatedCodes":3368,"searchQueries":3369,"section":215,"seo":3375,"shortTitle":3376,"stem":3377,"synonyms":3378,"topExporters":3383,"topImporters":3385,"typicalDutyRange":1788,"typicalMode":1457,"__hash__":3386},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4420.md","HS Code 4420 — Decorative Wood Articles and Caskets","HS code 4420 covers wood marquetry, jewellery caskets, ornaments, statuettes, and small wooden furniture items not classified under chapter 94.",{"type":9,"value":3237,"toc":3346},[3238,3241,3244,3246,3263,3265,3276,3278,3292,3294,3298,3301,3303,3328,3330,3341,3343],[12,3239,3234],{"id":3240},"hs-code-4420-decorative-wood-articles-and-caskets",[16,3242,3243],{},"This code focuses on ornamental or high-end wooden goods. It includes items such as jewellery boxes, statuettes, marquetry (decorative inlays), and small items of wooden furniture that aren't floor-standing.",[20,3245,23],{"id":22},[25,3247,3248,3251,3254,3257,3260],{},[28,3249,3250],{},"Jewellery boxes",[28,3252,3253],{},"Wooden figurines",[28,3255,3256],{},"Inlaid wood panels",[28,3258,3259],{},"Wooden ash trays",[28,3261,3262],{},"Small wall-hanging shelves",[20,3264,46],{"id":45},[25,3266,3267],{},[28,3268,3269,55,3272,3275],{},[52,3270,3271],{},"Floor-standing furniture",[57,3273,3274],{},"9403"," (Standard household furniture belongs in Chapter 94.)",[20,3277,73],{"id":72},[25,3279,3280,3283,3286,3289],{},[28,3281,3282],{},"Hand-carved wooden statue",[28,3284,3285],{},"Velvet-lined wooden jewellery box",[28,3287,3288],{},"Decorative wooden wall plaque",[28,3290,3291],{},"Lacquerware wooden box",[20,3293,91],{"id":90},[93,3295,3297],{"id":3296},"does-this-include-bedside-tables","Does this include bedside tables?",[16,3299,3300],{},"Generally no; bedside tables are furniture for the floor and go in Chapter 94. 4420 is for smaller decorative items or caskets.",[20,3302,110],{"id":109},[25,3304,3305,3309,3314,3318,3323],{},[28,3306,3307,1706],{},[52,3308,117],{},[28,3310,3311,3313],{},[52,3312,123],{}," Carefully check for restricted wood species (like Rosewood) which require CITES permits.",[28,3315,3316,1385],{},[52,3317,129],{},[28,3319,3320,3322],{},[52,3321,135],{}," China, India, Thailand",[28,3324,3325,3327],{},[52,3326,141],{}," United States, United Kingdom, France",[20,3329,146],{"id":145},[25,3331,3332,3337],{},[28,3333,3334],{},[152,3335,3274],{"href":3336},"/customs/hs-code/9403",[28,3338,3339],{},[152,3340,739],{"href":738},[20,3342,169],{"id":168},[16,3344,3345],{},"The category for decorative, artistic, and small storage woodcraft.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":3347},[3348,3349,3350,3351,3354,3355,3356],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":3352},[3353],{"id":3296,"depth":183,"text":3297},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Carefully check for restricted wood species (like Rosewood) which require CITES permits.",[3282,3285,3288,3291],[3360],{"item":3271,"correctCode":3274,"reason":3361},"Standard household furniture belongs in Chapter 94.",[3363],{"q":3297,"a":3300},[3250,3253,3256,3259,3262],[583],{},"/hs-codes/44/4420",[3274,739],[3370,3371,3372,3373,3374],"hs code wooden jewellery box","importing wood carvings","wooden ornaments hscode","marquetry wood customs duty","wooden figurine hs code",{"title":3234,"description":3243},"Decorative Wood Articles and Caskets","hs-codes/44/4420",[3379,3380,3381,3382],"ornaments","statuettes","knick-knacks","inlay work",[604,605,3384],"Thailand",[226,230,792],"zmr8rF4CXTOf1Gov4Hw1BDtiBg8U-sTrMHopMjrdbPo",{"id":3388,"title":3389,"aeoAnswer":3390,"body":3391,"chapter":188,"code":739,"description":3398,"digits":190,"documentationNotes":3519,"examples":3520,"excludes":3521,"extension":198,"faq":3524,"hazmatClass":580,"heading":739,"includes":3526,"keyTakeaway":3507,"licensingFlags":3527,"meta":3528,"metaDescription":3390,"metaTitle":3389,"navigation":207,"parent":188,"path":3529,"plainEnglish":3398,"relatedCodes":3530,"searchQueries":3531,"section":215,"seo":3537,"shortTitle":3538,"stem":3539,"synonyms":3540,"topExporters":3545,"topImporters":3547,"typicalDutyRange":419,"typicalMode":420,"__hash__":3548},"hsCodes/hs-codes/44/4421.md","HS Code 4421 — Miscellaneous Wooden Articles","HS code 4421 is a residual category for wooden articles not elsewhere specified, including toothpicks, clothes hangers, and wooden labels.",{"type":9,"value":3392,"toc":3508},[3393,3396,3399,3401,3421,3423,3434,3436,3450,3452,3456,3459,3461,3486,3488,3503,3505],[12,3394,3389],{"id":3395},"hs-code-4421-miscellaneous-wooden-articles",[16,3397,3398],{},"This is a 'catch-all' category for wooden items that do not fit into other specific Chapter 44 headings. It includes varied products like clothespins, toothpicks, and birdhouses.",[20,3400,23],{"id":22},[25,3402,3403,3406,3409,3412,3415,3418],{},[28,3404,3405],{},"Wooden toothpicks",[28,3407,3408],{},"Clothes hangers",[28,3410,3411],{},"Coffins",[28,3413,3414],{},"Birdhouses",[28,3416,3417],{},"Clothespins (pegs)",[28,3419,3420],{},"Wooden dowels",[20,3422,46],{"id":45},[25,3424,3425],{},[28,3426,3427,55,3430,3433],{},[52,3428,3429],{},"Wooden toys",[57,3431,3432],{},"9503"," (Classified as toys in Chapter 95.)",[20,3435,73],{"id":72},[25,3437,3438,3441,3444,3447],{},[28,3439,3440],{},"Wooden clothes hanger with metal hook",[28,3442,3443],{},"Single-use wooden toothpicks",[28,3445,3446],{},"Finished oak coffin",[28,3448,3449],{},"Wooden beehive components",[20,3451,91],{"id":90},[93,3453,3455],{"id":3454},"what-falls-under-4421","What falls under 4421?",[16,3457,3458],{},"Anything made primarily of wood that isn't a tool, building part, kitchenware, ornament, or furniture.",[20,3460,110],{"id":109},[25,3462,3463,3467,3472,3476,3481],{},[28,3464,3465,327],{},[52,3466,117],{},[28,3468,3469,3471],{},[52,3470,123],{}," Check for EUTR (EU Timber Regulation) compliance for all products in this category.",[28,3473,3474,337],{},[52,3475,129],{},[28,3477,3478,3480],{},[52,3479,135],{}," China, Poland, USA",[28,3482,3483,3485],{},[52,3484,141],{}," Germany, Japan, United Kingdom",[20,3487,146],{"id":145},[25,3489,3490,3495,3499],{},[28,3491,3492],{},[152,3493,3201],{"href":3494},"/customs/hs-code/4419",[28,3496,3497],{},[152,3498,2648],{"href":3180},[28,3500,3501],{},[152,3502,2871],{"href":2870},[20,3504,169],{"id":168},[16,3506,3507],{},"The final destination for wooden goods that lack a more specific classification.",{"title":174,"searchDepth":175,"depth":175,"links":3509},[3510,3511,3512,3513,3516,3517,3518],{"id":22,"depth":175,"text":23},{"id":45,"depth":175,"text":46},{"id":72,"depth":175,"text":73},{"id":90,"depth":175,"text":91,"children":3514},[3515],{"id":3454,"depth":183,"text":3455},{"id":109,"depth":175,"text":110},{"id":145,"depth":175,"text":146},{"id":168,"depth":175,"text":169},"Check for EUTR (EU Timber Regulation) compliance for all products in this category.",[3440,3443,3446,3449],[3522],{"item":3429,"correctCode":3432,"reason":3523},"Classified as toys in Chapter 95.",[3525],{"q":3455,"a":3458},[3405,3408,3411,3414,3417,3420],[],{},"/hs-codes/44/4421",[3201,2648,2871],[3532,3533,3534,3535,3536],"hs code wooden hangers","toothpick customs code","importing wooden coffins","wooden peg hs code","miscellaneous wood products code",{"title":3389,"description":3398},"Miscellaneous Wooden Articles","hs-codes/44/4421",[3541,3542,3543,3544],"n.e.s. wood articles","wood pegs","wooden stakes","wood hangers",[604,414,3546],"USA",[417,231,230],"NDFXk0EvOtp-5S09pbeJ1S974f6j2l3yiwVq_IgTGN4",1778802389558]