HS Code 120510

Low Erucic Acid Rape or Colza Seeds

HS code 120510 covers low erucic acid rape or colza seeds, often known as Canola, specifically yielding a fixed oil with an erucic acid content of less than 2%.

6-digit Section IIBulk

HS Code 120510 — Low Erucic Acid Rape or Colza Seeds

This code covers Canola and other low erucic acid rape or colza seeds used primarily for edible oil production. These seeds are distinguished by having an erucic acid content of less than 2% by weight, making them suitable for human consumption and animal feed.

What's included

  • Canola seeds
  • Broken low erucic acid rape seeds
  • Low erucic colza seeds

What's excluded

  • High erucic acid rape seeds → use 120590 (These seeds contain 2% or more erucic acid and fall under the 'Other' category.)
  • Rape seed oil → use 1514 (Extracted oils are classified in Chapter 15.)

Common examples

  • Bulk Canola seeds for crushing
  • Non-GMO low erucic acid colza seeds
  • Broken canola seeds for animal feed

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Canola and Rapeseed in HS codes?

Canola is classified under 120510 because it is bred to have low erucic acid levels, while industrial rapeseed usually falls under 120590.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 10%
  • Documentation: Requires a Phytosanitary Certificate to ensure the seeds are free from pests like Blackleg.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: Canada, Australia, Ukraine
  • Top importers: China, Japan, Germany

Key takeaway

Classification depends strictly on the erucic acid content being below 2%.

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