HS Code 120921
Lucerne (Alfalfa) Seeds for Sowing
HS code 120921 pertains to Alfalfa (Lucerne) seeds intended for sowing as forage crops, excluding seeds used for human sprouts or animal feed directly.
6-digit Section IIFCL
HS Code 120921 — Lucerne (Alfalfa) Seeds for Sowing
This code applies to Lucerne seeds, commonly known as Alfalfa, which are intended for sowing to grow forage crops for livestock. These seeds are a critical component of the global hay and silage industry.
What's included
- Organic Alfalfa seeds for planting
- Coated Lucerne seeds
- Medicago sativa seeds
What's excluded
- Lucerne (Alfalfa) hay or pellets → use
121410(Forage as fodder belongs to heading 1214.) - Alfalfa seeds for sprouting (human consumption) → use
120999(Sprouting seeds for food are often classified under general vegetable seeds.)
Common examples
- Bulk Alfalfa seed for pasture
- Rhizobium-inoculated Lucerne seeds
- Certified Alfalfa sowing units
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a special certificate for these seeds?
Yes, Alfalfa seeds almost always require a Phytosanitary Certificate and often an ISTA Orange International Certificate for quality.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0% - 5%
- Documentation: Many countries ban Genetically Modified Alfalfa; ensure non-GMO verification if required.
- Typical shipping mode: FCL
- Top exporters: United States of America, Canada, Australia
- Top importers: Saudi Arabia, China, United Arab Emirates
Related HS codes
Key takeaway
High-value agricultural seed; check for GMO restrictions in destination country.
Related HS codes
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