HS Code 2601

Iron Ores and Concentrates

HS code 2601 covers iron ores and concentrates, including roasted iron pyrites, used as primary inputs for iron and steel manufacturing industries globally.

4-digit Section VBulk

HS Code 2601 — Iron Ores and Concentrates

Iron ore refers to rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. This code includes magnetite, hematite, and roasted iron pyrites used as the primary raw material for steel production.

What's included

  • Hematite
  • Magnetite
  • Siderite
  • Iron ore pellets
  • Roasted iron pyrites

What's excluded

  • Pig iron → use 7201 (Steel products and pig iron are classified in Chapter 72.)
  • Unroasted iron pyrites → use 2502 (Raw pyrites are in Chapter 25.)

Common examples

  • Fine iron ore concentrates
  • Iron ore pellets for blast furnaces
  • Sintered hematite ore

Frequently asked questions

What are iron ore concentrates?

They are ores that have been processed to remove impurities and increase iron content before smelting.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0%
  • Documentation: Certificates of origin and weight certificates (draft surveys) are standard.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: Australia, Brazil, Canada
  • Top importers: China, Japan, South Korea

Key takeaway

The backbone of global infrastructure; Australia and Brazil dominate the supply chain.

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