HS Code 2603
Copper Ores and Concentrates
HS code 2603 covers copper ores and concentrates, the primary raw materials transported globally for smelting into refined copper used in electronics and constr
4-digit Section VBulk
HS Code 2603 — Copper Ores and Concentrates
This code covers natural copper minerals and the concentrates produced through flotation or other processes. These are the primary inputs for copper smelting and refining into wire, pipe, and electronic components.
What's included
- Chalcopyrite
- Bornite
- Copper concentrate (flotation pulp)
- Malachite ore
What's excluded
- Refined copper cathodes → use
7403(Refined metals are in Chapter 74.) - Copper mattes → use
7401(Intermediate smelting products are in Chapter 74.)
Common examples
- Copper sulfide concentrate
- Chalcopyrite ore
- Copper-gold concentrate
Frequently asked questions
What is the typical copper content in concentrates?
Commercial concentrates usually range from 20% to 30% copper content.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0%
- Documentation: Assay reports for copper, silver, and gold content are vital for valuation.
- Typical shipping mode: Bulk
- Top exporters: Chile, Peru, Australia
- Top importers: China, Japan, South Korea
Related HS codes
Key takeaway
Chile is the world's leading supplier of this critical electrical-grade mineral.
Related HS codes
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