HS Code 2808

Nitric and Sulphonitric Acids

HS code 2808 covers nitric acid and sulphonitric acids, essential corrosive chemicals used for fertiliser manufacturing, metal refining, and explosives producti

4-digit Section VITanker Hazmat 8

HS Code 2808 — Nitric and Sulphonitric Acids

This code covers nitric acid and sulphonitric acids, which are highly corrosive mineral acids. These substances are primarily used in the production of nitrogen-based fertilisers, explosives, and for metal etching or cleaning in industrial processes.

What's included

  • Fuming nitric acid
  • Sulphonitric acid (mixture of nitric and sulphuric)
  • Technical grade nitric acid

What's excluded

  • Sulphuric acid → use 2807 (Pure sulphuric acid is classified under its own heading in 2807.)

Common examples

  • Aqueuous nitric acid 68%
  • Red fuming nitric acid (RFNA)
  • Mixed acid for nitration

Frequently asked questions

Is nitric acid a hazardous material for shipping?

Yes, it is a Class 8 corrosive substance and often carries a Class 5.1 subsidiary risk if it is a strong oxidiser.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5.5%
  • Documentation: Requires a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and specific dangerous goods declaration for sea or air freight.
  • Typical shipping mode: Tanker
  • Top exporters: Germany, United States, South Korea
  • Top importers: Belgium, India, Brazil

Key takeaway

Nitric acid is a strictly regulated corrosive chemical vital for the fertiliser and explosives industries.

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