HS Code 2901

Acyclic Hydrocarbons

HS code 2901 covers acyclic (open-chain) hydrocarbons including ethane, ethylene, and hexane used as industrial solvents, fuels, and chemical intermediates.

4-digit Section VITanker Hazmat 3

HS Code 2901 — Acyclic Hydrocarbons

This code covers saturated and unsaturated chain-like hydrocarbons. These are foundational chemicals for the plastics and fuel industries, including gases like ethane and liquids like hexane, which are used as solvents or chemical feedstocks.

What's included

  • Saturated acyclic hydrocarbons
  • Ethane
  • Hexane
  • Ethylene
  • Propylene

What's excluded

  • Methane and Propane (crude/natural) → use 2711 (Crude petroleum gases are classified in Chapter 27.)
  • Cyclohexane → use 2902 (This is a cyclic hydrocarbon.)

Common examples

  • Hexane solvent for oil extraction
  • Ethylene gas for polymer production
  • Isoprene for synthetic rubber

Frequently asked questions

Can fuel be classified here?

Only if pure and chemically defined. Most commercial fuels are complex mixtures belonging to Chapter 27.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5.5%
  • Documentation: Purity levels must be specified; chemical definition is key for Chapter 29 classification.
  • Typical shipping mode: Tanker
  • Top exporters: United States, Saudi Arabia, South Korea
  • Top importers: China, Belgium, India

Key takeaway

Verify chemical purity (>95% usually) to ensure classification in Chapter 29 rather than Chapter 27 (Mineral Fuels).

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