HS Code 2939
Natural Alkaloids and Synthetic Derivatives
HS code 2939 covers natural or synthetic alkaloids and their salts, many of which are strictly regulated as pharmaceutical inputs or narcotics under internation
4-digit Section VIAir Hazmat 6.1
HS Code 2939 — Natural Alkaloids and Synthetic Derivatives
Alkaloids are nitrogenous organic compounds of plant origin that have potent physiological actions on humans. This code includes morphine, cocaine, caffeine, ephedrine, and their chemical derivatives used in medicine and industry.
What's included
- Caffeine and its salts
- Ephedrine and its salts
- Theophylline
- Opium alkaloids
- Nicotine
What's excluded
- Roasted coffee → use
0901(Food products containing natural alkaloids remain in agricultural chapters.)
Common examples
- Caffeine Anhydrous Powder
- Quinine sulphate
- Pseudoephedrine HCl
- Nicotine bitartrate
Frequently asked questions
Are these items subject to narcotic controls?
Yes, many substances in 2939 (like morphine or ephedrine) require INCB permits and strict anti-trafficking documentation.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0%
- Documentation: End-use certificates and precursor chemical licenses are mandatory for most subheadings.
- Typical shipping mode: Air
- Top exporters: India, China, Germany
- Top importers: United States, Switzerland, United Kingdom
Related HS codes
Key takeaway
Highly regulated group including both common stimulants and restricted narcotics.
Related HS codes
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