HS Code 3205

Colour Lakes and Preparations

HS code 3205 covers colour lakes produced by fixing organic colouring matter on an inorganic base, commonly used in printing inks and cosmetics.

4-digit Section VILCL

HS Code 3205 — Colour Lakes and Preparations

Colour lakes are insoluble pigments formed by precipitating a natural or synthetic dye onto an inorganic substrate, such as aluminium hydroxide. They are widely used in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries where water-insoluble colour is required.

What's included

  • Aluminium lakes
  • Calcium lakes
  • Barium lakes
  • Precipitated organic dyes

What's excluded

  • Artist colours in tubes → use 3213 (Retail-packed artist paints are classified by usage, not chemical composition.)

Common examples

  • FD&C Red No. 40 Aluminium Lake
  • Yellow 5 Lake for lipstick
  • Blue 1 Lake for pharmaceutical tablet coating
  • Cochineal carmine lake

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a dye and a lake?

Dyes are soluble; lakes are insoluble pigments made from those dyes, meaning they won't bleed in oil-based products like lipsticks.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5.5%
  • Documentation: Certificates of Analysis (CoA) must show lead and heavy metal ppm limits for food/cosmetic grades.
  • Typical shipping mode: LCL
  • Top exporters: United States, China, India
  • Top importers: France, United Kingdom, Japan

Key takeaway

Critically important for cosmetic and pharmaceutical manufacturers; requires grade-specific certification.

Related HS codes

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