HS Code 3601
Propellent Powders
HS code 3601 covers propellent powders, including black powder and smokeless powders, used in ammunition manufacturing and rocket propulsion systems.
4-digit Section VIFCL Hazmat 1.1
HS Code 3601 — Propellent Powders
This code covers explosive mixtures used to propel projectiles from firearms or rockets. It consists mainly of black powder or smokeless powders based on nitrocellulose, designed for controlled combustion rather than immediate detonation.
What's included
- Black powder (gunpowder)
- Smokeless powder
- Nitrocellulose-based propellants
- Composite propellants for rockets
What's excluded
- Loaded cartridges/ammunition → use
9306(Finished ammunition belongs in Chapter 93.) - Colloidal nitrocellulose → use
3912(Raw nitrocellulose is classified under plastics.)
Common examples
- Smokeless gunpowder for small arms
- Solid rocket propellant
- Traditional black blasting powder
- Artillery propellant charges
Frequently asked questions
Is black powder different from explosives in 3602?
Yes, 3601 is for propellants used to move objects, while 3602 is for high explosives meant for detonation.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0% - 6.5%
- Documentation: Requires strict explosive permits and end-user certificates.
- Typical shipping mode: FCL
- Top exporters: United States, Canada, Australia
- Top importers: United States, Norway, France
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Key takeaway
Restricted materials requiring military or police transit permits.
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