HS Code 4701

Mechanical Wood Pulp

HS code 4701 is for mechanical wood pulp produced by grinding or refining processes, commonly used as the primary raw material for newsprint production.

4-digit Section XBulk

HS Code 4701 — Mechanical Wood Pulp

This code is for wood pulp produced solely by mechanical means, such as grinding wood against a stone or in a refiner. It contains most of the wood's original lignin and is primarily used for newsprint and low-tier paper products.

What's included

  • Groundwood pulp
  • Refiner mechanical pulp (RMP)
  • Stone groundwood pulp

What's excluded

  • Chemical wood pulp → use 4703 (Chemical pulps involve a cooking process to remove lignin, whereas 4701 is purely mechanical.)

Common examples

  • Stone groundwood for newspaper
  • Thermomechanical pulp (TMP) for magazine paper
  • Mechanical pulp for cardboard filler

Frequently asked questions

Will mechanical pulp turn yellow over time?

Yes, because it retains lignin, products made from mechanical pulp are prone to yellowing and becoming brittle when exposed to light.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0%
  • Documentation: Often requires moisture content certificates to determine the dry-weight for commercial invoicing.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: Canada, Norway, Sweden
  • Top importers: China, India, South Korea

Key takeaway

Basic raw material for low-durability paper products, produced without chemicals.

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