HS Code 7104
Synthetic Precious Stones
HS code 7104 covers synthetic or reconstructed precious and semi-precious stones that are lab-grown but not yet permanently mounted or set in jewellery.
HS Code 7104 — Synthetic Precious Stones
This code covers lab-grown or synthetic versions of precious and semi-precious stones. These have the same chemical and physical properties as natural stones but are created in industrial environments. It also covers reconstructed stones made from dust or fragments.
What's included
- Lab-grown diamonds
- Synthetic rubies
- Cubic zirconia
- Reconstructed turquoise
What's excluded
- Glass imitation gems → use
7018(Simple glass imitations that do not share the chemical properties of gems are glass articles.)
Common examples
- Loose lab-grown round diamond
- Synthetic sapphire wafers
- Loose cubic zirconia stones
- Synthetic emerald rough
Frequently asked questions
How are lab diamonds distinguished from natural ones?
They often require specialized laboratory testing, and for customs billing, they must be declared under 7104 rather than 7102.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0% - 6%
- Documentation: Invoices should clearly state 'Synthetic' or 'Lab-Grown' to avoid diamond fraud penalties.
- Typical shipping mode: Air
- Top exporters: China, India, USA
- Top importers: USA, Belgium, United Arab Emirates
Related HS codes
Key takeaway
Lab-grown gemstones must be strictly separated from natural ones for customs and valuation purposes.
Related HS codes
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