HS Code 8449

Felt and Non-Woven Manufacturing Machinery

HS code 8449 covers machinery for manufacturing or finishing felt or non-woven textiles, including specialized equipment for producing felt hats and hat blocks.

4-digit Section XVIFCL

HS Code 8449 — Felt and Non-Woven Manufacturing Machinery

This machinery is used to produce felt or non-woven fabrics in bulk or specific shapes. It also includes specialised equipment for making felt hats and hat blocks.

What's included

  • Needle-punching machines
  • Felt finishing machinery
  • Hat-making blocks
  • Forming machines for non-wovens

What's excluded

  • Woven fabric machines → use 8446 (Felt is non-woven; weaving machines are for interlaced yarns.)

Common examples

  • Needle loom for non-wovens
  • Fulling mill for felt
  • Automatic hat-forming machine
  • Carding range for non-wovens

Frequently asked questions

Does this cover synthetic non-wovens?

Yes, the code covers the machinery regardless of whether the fibre being processed is natural or synthetic.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5%
  • Documentation: Distinguish between non-woven production and simple textile finishing.
  • Typical shipping mode: FCL
  • Top exporters: Germany, Italy, China, France
  • Top importers: USA, India, Russia, Vietnam

Key takeaway

Focuses on 'bonded' or 'pressed' textiles rather than knitted or woven ones.

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