HS Code 8456

Laser and Advanced Beam Machine Tools

HS code 8456 covers machine tools that remove material using laser beams, ultrasonic vibrations, plasma arcs, or water-jet cutting technology for high-precision

4-digit Section XVIFCL

HS Code 8456 — Laser and Advanced Beam Machine Tools

This code identifies advanced machine tools that remove material using modern non-mechanical processes like lasers, plasma arcs, or water jets. These are typically high-precision instruments used in aerospace, automotive, and electronics manufacturing.

What's included

  • CO2 laser cutting machines
  • EDM (Electro-discharge) machines
  • Plasma arc cutting tables
  • Ultrasonic machine tools
  • Water-jet cutting machines

What's excluded

  • Hand-held laser marking tools → use 8467 (Hand-held tools are classified by their portability under heading 8467.)

Common examples

  • Fiber laser metal cutting machine
  • CNC waterjet cutting table
  • Wire-cut EDM machine
  • Die-sinking spark erosion machine

Frequently asked questions

What if the laser machine only marks or engraves?

If the machine functions primarily through material removal, it remains in 8456. Small marking lasers may sometimes fall here or under 8466 depending on power.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 4%
  • Documentation: High-precision laser machines are often subject to dual-use export controls due to potential military applications.
  • Typical shipping mode: FCL
  • Top exporters: China, Germany, Switzerland, Japan
  • Top importers: United States, Vietnam, Mexico

Key takeaway

Reserved for high-tech material removal processes that don't rely on traditional mechanical friction or bits.

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