HS Code 8460

Grinding and Finishing Machine Tools

HS code 8460 covers machine tools for deburring, sharpening, grinding, and polishing metal or cermets using abrasives and grinding stones for precision finishin

4-digit Section XVILCL

HS Code 8460 — Grinding and Finishing Machine Tools

This code is for machines that use abrasives or grinding stones to finish metal parts. These machines perform precision tasks like sharpening, deburring, polishing, and lapping to achieve smooth surfaces or sharp edges.

What's included

  • Surface grinders
  • Cylindrical grinders
  • Tool and cutter sharpeners
  • Polishing machines
  • Lapping machines

What's excluded

  • Hand-held grinders → use 8467 (Hand-held electrical or pneumatic grinders are classified in 8467.)

Common examples

  • CNC surface grinding machine
  • Bench grinder for industrial metalwork
  • Gear grinding machine
  • Automatic metal polisher

Frequently asked questions

What accuracy levels fall under this code?

Various subheadings (e.g., 8460.12) are specifically for machines with positioning accuracy of at least 0.01 mm.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 4.4%
  • Documentation: High-precision grinders (numeric control) are heavily regulated for export.
  • Typical shipping mode: LCL
  • Top exporters: Germany, Japan, Switzerland, China
  • Top importers: China, United States, Germany

Key takeaway

Essential for precision finishing and surface preparation where material is removed by abrasive friction.

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