HS Code 8541
Semiconductors, Diodes, Transistors and LEDs
HS code 8541 covers semiconductor devices like diodes, transistors, and LEDs, plus photovoltaic solar cells and mounted piezo-electric crystals for electronic c
HS Code 8541 — Semiconductors, Diodes, Transistors and LEDs
This category includes the fundamental building blocks of modern electronics, such as diodes, transistors, and LEDs. It also specifically covers photovoltaic cells and panels used for solar energy, as well as sensors that convert physical signals into electrical ones.
What's included
- Zener diodes
- Field-effect transistors (FET)
- Solar panels without inverter
- LED bulbs (SMD components)
- Photosensitive semiconductors
What's excluded
- Microprocessors → use
8542(Microprocessors are integrated circuits containing multiple components on one chip.) - Solar power systems with batteries → use
8501(Complete power generating sets fall under heading 8501.)
Common examples
- 12V Zener Diode
- Silicon NPN Transistor
- Monocrystalline Solar Panel
- Quartz Crystal Oscillator
Frequently asked questions
Do solar panels always fall under 8541?
Yes, standard photovoltaic panels are 8541, but if they include an inverter or battery, they may be classified elsewhere as generators.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0%
- Documentation: Solar panels from China may be subject to Anti-Dumping Duties (ADD) in the US and EU.
- Typical shipping mode: FCL
- Top exporters: China, Malaysia, Vietnam
- Top importers: United States, Germany, India
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Key takeaway
Essential for both the consumer electronics and renewable energy sectors.
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