HS Code 8545

Carbon Electrodes and Graphitic Articles

HS code 8545 covers carbon electrodes, carbon brushes, and other graphite or carbon articles with or without metal, used exclusively for electrical purposes or

4-digit Section XVIFCL

HS Code 8545 — Carbon Electrodes and Graphitic Articles

This code covers carbon-based components used in electrical machinery. The most common items include carbon brushes for motors, large electrodes for industrial furnaces, and battery carbons used as current collectors.

What's included

  • Graphite electrodes for furnaces
  • Carbon brushes for electric motors
  • Battery carbon rods
  • Arc lamp carbons
  • Carbon heating resistors

What's excluded

  • Artificial graphite in bulk → use 3801 (Unshaped bulk graphite is classified as a chemical product.)

Common examples

  • Electric motor carbon brushes
  • Steel mill smelting electrodes
  • Dry cell battery carbon rods
  • Carbon arc electrodes

Frequently asked questions

Are pencil leads classified here?

No, pencil leads are made of graphite but are not for electrical purposes; they fall under 9609.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5%
  • Documentation: Graphite electrodes are frequently subject to trade defense measures (anti-dumping) in various regions.
  • Typical shipping mode: FCL
  • Top exporters: China, Germany, Japan
  • Top importers: United States, Russia, India

Key takeaway

Vital for heavy industry (steel smelting) and the repair of electric motors.

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