HS Code 8549

Electrical and Electronic Waste and Scrap

HS code 8549 covers electrical and electronic waste and scrap (e-waste), including spent primary cells, batteries, and circuits for resource recovery.

4-digit Section XVIBulk Hazmat 9

HS Code 8549 — Electrical and Electronic Waste and Scrap

This code covers all forms of electronic waste (e-waste). It includes discarded computers, mobile phones, batteries, and spent printed circuit boards intended for recovery of metals or other recycling processes.

What's included

  • Waste printed circuit boards
  • Spent lithium-ion batteries
  • Discarded mobile phones for scrap
  • Used CRT glass scrap
  • Electronic scrap containing precious metals

What's excluded

  • Refurbished electronics → use 8517 (If the device is functional or for resale as a device, it retains its original product code.)

Common examples

  • Bailed electronic circuit boards
  • Discarded laptop motherboards
  • Used alkaline batteries for recycling
  • Broken LED screens for recovery

Frequently asked questions

Is a used phone always e-waste?

No. If the phone is intended for reuse or refurbishment, it stays in 8517. It is only 8549 if it is intended for scrap or recovery.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0%
  • Documentation: Highly regulated via the Basel Convention. Requires hazardous waste transit permits for most international movements.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: USA, Germany, United Kingdom
  • Top importers: Belgium, Japan, South Korea

Key takeaway

Strictly monitored category for recycling and environmental compliance; requires detailed waste permits.

Related HS codes

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