HS Code 8705

Special Purpose Motor Vehicles

HS code 8705 covers special purpose motor vehicles such as fire engines, mobile cranes, breakdown lorries, and road sweepers not used for transport.

4-digit Section XVIIRoRo

HS Code 8705 — Special Purpose Motor Vehicles

This code applies to motor vehicles that are not primarily for transporting people or goods, but rather for performing a specific professional function. Examples include fire engines, mobile cranes, and mobile workshops.

What's included

  • Fire engines
  • Mobile cranes
  • Street sweepers
  • Concrete mixer lorries
  • Mobile radiological units

What's excluded

  • Self-propelled rollers → use 8429 (Road rollers are considered earth-moving machinery, not special purpose motor vehicles.)
  • Electric works trucks → use 8709 (Short-distance factory trucks are 8709.)

Common examples

  • Liebherr LTM Mobile Crane
  • Rosenbauer Panther Fire Truck
  • Schwing Concrete Pump Truck
  • Bucher CityCat Road Sweeper
  • Terberg Breakdown Lorry

Frequently asked questions

Is a concrete truck 8704 or 8705?

A concrete mixer truck is 8705 because its primary purpose is the mixing function during transit, not just the transport of cargo.

What defines a mobile workshop?

A vehicle permanently fitted with tools, workbenches, or machinery for performing repairs on-site rather than transporting goods.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 10%
  • Documentation: Technical specification sheets for the mounted equipment are usually mandatory.
  • Typical shipping mode: RoRo
  • Top exporters: Germany, China, United States, Italy, Japan
  • Top importers: United States, Saudi Arabia, Australia, Canada, United Kingdom

Key takeaway

Functionality is key; if the vehicle 'works' rather than just 'carries', it belongs here.

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