HS Code 8901

Transport Vessels and Cargo Ships

HS code 8901 is for large-scale maritime transport vessels, including cruise ships, container ships, and river ferries designed for commercial cargo or passenge

4-digit Section XVIIBulk

HS Code 8901 — Transport Vessels and Cargo Ships

This category encompasses large commercial vessels designed for the transport of persons or goods over water. It includes cruise liners, ocean-going cargo ships, container vessels, car carriers, and smaller ferry boats used for regular routes. These vessels are built for long-distance navigability and significant payload capacity.

What's included

  • Panamax container ships
  • Ro-Ro vehicle carriers
  • Cruise ships
  • Hydrofoils and hovercrafts for passenger transport
  • Barges and lighters

What's excluded

  • Small rowing boats → use 8903 (Classification 8903 covers pleasure craft and sports vessels.)
  • Warships → use 8906 (Military vessels are classified separately from merchant ships.)

Common examples

  • Maersk Triple E container vessel
  • Royal Caribbean passenger cruise liner
  • Inter-island ferry boat
  • Bulk carrier for grain transport

Frequently asked questions

Are river barges included in this code?

Yes, both sea-going and inland waterway barges for cargo transport are covered here.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 15%
  • Documentation: Requires Bill of Sale and Certificate of Registry. VAT deferment often applies for commercial vessels.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: South Korea, China, Japan
  • Top importers: Panama, Liberia, Marshall Islands, Greece

Key takeaway

The primary code for the international shipping industry and commercial maritime logistics.

Related HS codes

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