HS Code 7202

Ferro-alloys in Primary Forms

HS code 7202 covers primary ferro-alloys used in metallurgy to add specific elements like manganese or silicon to steel, typically in lumps, grains, or powder.

4-digit Section XVBulk Hazmat 4.3

HS Code 7202 — Ferro-alloys in Primary Forms

Ferro-alloys are intermediate materials used in steelmaking to introduce specific alloying elements like chromium, manganese, or silicon into molten metal. These alloys are not used as final products but are essential for adjusting the chemical composition and properties of steel and other ferrous metals.

What's included

  • Ferro-manganese
  • Ferro-chromium
  • Ferro-nickel
  • Ferro-silicon
  • Ferro-titanium

What's excluded

  • Ferrous waste and scrap → use 7204 (Scrap metal recycled from used products is classified separately from intentionally produced alloys.)
  • Chemical compounds of these metals → use 2841 (Purely chemical salts or oxides fall under inorganic chemicals.)

Common examples

  • Low-carbon ferro-chrome lumps
  • Ferro-silicon grains for casting
  • Ferro-phosphorus in bulk
  • Ferro-vanadium pellets

Frequently asked questions

What determines if a product is a ferro-alloy under 7202?

It must be a metallic alloy containing iron and at least one other element by weight (e.g., >10% chromium or >30% manganese), intended as an additive in steelmaking.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 6.5%
  • Documentation: Mill Test Certificates (MTC) stating precise chemical composition are required for correct subheading classification.
  • Typical shipping mode: Bulk
  • Top exporters: China, South Africa, Kazakhstan, Brazil, India
  • Top importers: Japan, South Korea, Germany, United States, China

Key takeaway

Critical industrial raw materials for steel mills classified by their primary alloying element concentration.

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