HS Code 8405

Producer Gas and Water Gas Generators

HS code 8405 covers producer or water gas generators and acetylene gas generators, often used in industrial chemical processing and welding applications.

4-digit Section XVIFCL

HS Code 8405 — Producer Gas and Water Gas Generators

This code covers industrial equipment designed to generate gas through chemical reactions involving water or air. It includes acetylene gas generators and similar water-process generators used for lighting, welding, or chemical manufacturing. Often shipped with integrated purifiers to remove impurities from the generated gas.

What's included

  • Acetylene gas generators
  • Producer gas generators
  • Water gas generators
  • Gas purifiers for generators

What's excluded

  • Electric generators → use 8501 (Produces electricity rather than physical gas.)
  • Coke ovens → use 8417 (Industrial furnaces for producing coke are classified by heating method.)

Common examples

  • Calcium carbide acetylene generator
  • Industrial suction gas generator
  • Wood gas generator for stationary engines
  • Hydrogen generator using water electrolysis

Frequently asked questions

Are the gas purifiers included in this code?

Yes, gas purifiers are included in HS code 8405 provided they are presented with the gas generators they are intended for.

Trade & shipping notes

  • Typical duty range: 0% - 5%
  • Documentation: Technical data sheets specifying the gas production method (water vs. air) are essential.
  • Typical shipping mode: FCL
  • Top exporters: China, Germany, United States
  • Top importers: India, Brazil, Vietnam

Key takeaway

Covers physical gas production equipment, not electrical generation or fuel storage tanks.

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