HS Code 8604
Railway Maintenance Vehicles
HS code 8604 is for railway or tramway maintenance and service vehicles, including ballast tampers, trackliners, and cranes used for infrastructure repair.
4-digit Section XVIIBulk
HS Code 8604 — Railway Maintenance Vehicles
This code covers specialized railway vehicles used for the upkeep of tracks and infrastructure. This includes machines for cleaning, inspection, track-laying, and emergency repairs, whether they move on their own or are towed.
What's included
- Ballast tamping machines
- Track inspection vehicles
- Railway breakdown cranes
- Mobile rail workshops
- Rail grinding vehicles
What's excluded
- Road-rail vehicles → use
8705(Vehicles basically constructed as road motor vehicles belong in Chapter 87.)
Common examples
- Plasser & Theurer ballast tamper
- Loram rail grinder
- Kirov track crane
- Ultrasonic track inspection car
Frequently asked questions
Are these vehicles always self-propelled?
No, 8604 covers both self-propelled and towed maintenance vehicles.
Trade & shipping notes
- Typical duty range: 0% - 5%
- Documentation: Oversized shipment permits are usually required for transport between ports and railhead.
- Typical shipping mode: Bulk
- Top exporters: Austria, United States, Italy, China
- Top importers: India, Canada, Brazil, Saudi Arabia
Related HS codes
Key takeaway
Essential code for railway infrastructure contractors; covers functional work vehicles rather than transport vehicles.
Related HS codes
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